Dog and Cat Husbandry Flashcards

1
Q

How many dogs are in the UK?

A

9 million

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2
Q

What family are dogs from?

A

Canidae

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3
Q

What do dogs do?

A

Companion animals, working- gun dogs, police dogs, guide, protection

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4
Q

What is the main canine organisation for health, welfare and training?

A

The kennel club

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5
Q

What legislation applies to dogs?

A
Animal welfare act
Dangerous dogs act
Microchipping of dogs
Tail docking
Passport scheme
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6
Q

What are the 7 categories of dog breeds?

A
Gundog
Utility
Hound
Pastoral
Toy
Working
Terrier
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7
Q

How many dog breeds recognised by kennel club?

A

218

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8
Q

What are the 4 categories of gunddogs?

A

Retriever
Spaniels
Hunt/point/retrieve breeds
Pointers and setters

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9
Q

What are the utility breed used for?

A

Miscellaneous, created for purpose (non-sporting) which no longer exists

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10
Q

What breeds are included in utility?

A

Dalmatian, Poodle, Schnauzer, French bill dog,

Japanese spitz

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11
Q

What are the two categories of hounds?

A

Sight- greyhound, Afghan

Scent- blood hound fox hound

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12
Q

What are pastoral breed usages?

A

Associated with livestock Border collie, Welsh corgi, German Shepard

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13
Q

What are toy dogs used for?

A

Companionship

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14
Q

What breeds are included toy?

A

Pug, Shi Tzu, Japanse chin, Pomeranian

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15
Q

What are working dogs used for?

A

Work along side humans- search and rescue

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16
Q

What breeds are included in working?

A

Boxer, Rottweiler, Doberman, St Bernard, Great Dane

17
Q

What are terriers bred for?

A

Killing vermin

18
Q

What breeds are classed as terriers?

A

Jack Russell, Staffordshire bull, Border

19
Q

What are common inherited genetic diseases?

A

Hip dysplasia, Eye disease, elbow dysplasia, Syringomyelia

20
Q

What common diseases are related to confirmation?

A

Exaggerated features

Skin, Musculoskeletal, Respiratory

21
Q

What are the responsibilities of the owner?

A

Welfare and legislation

22
Q

What is needed for correct welfare?

A

A suitable environment, diets, can exhibit normal behaviour, protection from pain, suffering, injury and disease

23
Q

What legislation does an owner need to be aware of?

A

Control of dogs order 1992- all dogs must wear a collar and tag with owners name, except some working dogs

Microchipping before 8 weeks old

24
Q

What does the dangerous dogs act entail?

A

5 banned breeds on the UK

25
What is the antisocial behaviour, crime and policing act?
Includes dogs dangerously out of control on private property
26
What does a pet need to travel with passport scheme to EU and listed countries and non-listed countries?
EU- microchipped, current rabies vaccine 21 days before, treated for tapeworm before reentering Unlisted- rabies antibody blood test, travel 30 days after vaccination
27
What do kennels need enough space for?
Enough room to stand, turn, wag tail without toughing sides, separate sleeping and exercise areas- can stand on hind legs
28
What are signs of dogs being stressed?
Whale eye- whites of eyes seen Lips Posture
29
What are 4 the core vaccines?
Canine distemper virus Canine adenovirus Canine parvovirus Leptospirosis
30
What is often included but not core?
Parainfluenza
31
When are the primary injections given?
2-4 weeks apart begin 6-10 weeks not completed until over 12 weeks
32
What other vaccinations are given?
Kennel cough- bordetella bronchiseptica Rabies Herpes
33
What is needed for parasite control?
Worming- start at 2 weeks, every three months | External- fleas, ticks, mites
34
What else is needed for disease prevention?
Dental care