Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM


Top Flashcards (Certified)
All Flashcards

Doctrine > Doctrine 5 > Flashcards

Doctrine 5 Flashcards

1
Q

We believe

A

that our first parents were created in a state of innocency, but by their disobedience they lost they purity and happiness, and that in consequence of their fall all men have become sinners, totally depraved, and as such are justly exposed to the wrath of God.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Anthropology

A

The study of man/humanity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Anthropos

A

Man - Greek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Adamah

A

Man, earth - Hebrew

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Hamartiology

A

The Study of Sin

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Hamartia

A

Sin (Gr); deviation; ‘falling short’ of the intentions of God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

The Progression of Sin/sin

A 
Reality of Self Preservation
Reality of Selfishness
Reality of Death "and he dies" 
Reality of the Heart
Reality of Pride
Reality of Disobedience
Reality of Contrast
Reality of Fallen Nature
Reality of Total Depravity
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Reality of Self Preservation

A

Genesis 3:12,13

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Reality of Selfishness

A

Genesis 4:3-8

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Reality of Death

A

Genesis 5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Reality of the Heart

A

Genesis 6:5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Reality of Pride

A

Genesis 11

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Reality of Disobedience

A

Exodus - Malachi

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Reality of Contrast

A

Proverbs 14:34

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Reality of Fallen Nature

A

Mark 7:21-22

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Reality of Totally Depravity

A

Ephesians 2:1

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Creation Condition
1:1-31
Overall: It is GOOD
Uniqueness of Man

A

‘IMAGE OF GOD’ (Gen. 1:26 imageo Dei)
Authority/Dominion (Gen. 1:26)
Work – authority over the ‘lesser creation’
Stewardship – preserve, provide & protect
Fruitfulness – productivity – pro-creation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Creation Condition
2:4-25
‘IMAGE OF GOD’
Intelligence - Reason

A

Capacity to make decisions (Gen. 2:19-20)
Inventive & Creative
Social being
Made for relationship (Gen. 2:18, 21-25)
Spiritual creation – ‘breath of life’ (Gen 2:7)
The exception of the creation
The essence of godliness/holiness - whole

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Creation Condition
DUST OF THE EARTH’ (Adamah) (2:7)
Physical Being – Body

A

Need for food, shelter, others
Death – result of disbedience
Speech – Communication
Thoughts - Ideas – Reason (not ‘instinct’)
Senses – aesthetic appreciation (beauty)
Capacity for growth (all aspects)
Personality – soul & spirit contained in the body (soul – inner being, feelings, desires, the will (the “heart” image)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

CREATION CONDITION
‘DUST OF THE EARTH’ (Adamah)
Created Spiritual Being – Inferior to the heavenly (Psalm 8)

A 
Desire to worship
Responsive to Creator
Moral urge – conscience & responsibility
Created holy, but not omnipotent or  omniscient
No knowledge of ‘good & evil’ - innocent
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

CREATION COVENANT

A

God is the Creator
Humans are the creation
God provides: work, food, place, company & relationship
One stipulation: Don’t touch the tree of the knowledge of good and evil
Obedience brings blessing & life
Disobedience brings the curse of death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

CREATION DISTINCTIVES

A

Humanity is associated with natural world, yet distinct from it
Crowning act of creation
‘Image of God’
‘Very good’ (Gen. 1:31)
Rational, moral & spiritual
Gift of free will – moral urge, sense & accountability
Member of a community – divine & human relationships

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

CREATION - PURPOSE

A

Holiness for Relationship with the Creator – Father-children (Eph.1:4; 2:10)
Goodness – desire for humanity (Gen. 1:26,31)
Demonstrated in Jesus
Teaching on sin & righteousness
Realized in the example of His sinless life
His death an indictment of humanity’s sinfulness
His life the truly “human” in obedience

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

CREATION WITNESS

A

All humanity is created in the image of God.
God’s intention is the harmony of humanity with himself and all creation.
We have been terribly scarred by sin arising from human disobedience.
The consequence of sin is separation from God.
This is our universal human condition.

25
First Adam | Adamic Contracts - Romans 5:12-21
``` Sin & Death (12) Judgement and Condemnation (16) Disobedience (19) Sin Increased (20) Sin reigns in death (21) ```
26
Second Adam | Adamic Contracts - Romans 5:12-21
``` Grace & Life (18) Justification & Righteousness (16) Obedience (20) Grace Increased (20) Grace reigns through righteousness & brings eternal life (21) ```
27
Psalm 51:5
Surely I was sinful at birth, sinful from the time my mother conceived me.
28
Psalm 139:13-14
For you created my inmost being; you knit me together in my mother's womb. I praise you because I am fearfully and wonderfully made; your works are wonderful, I know that full well.
29
Five “I Wills” of Satan | Isaiah 14: 12-15
``` I WILL be as God Equality I WILL possess God’s glory Awe-Power I WILL have all in obedience to me Idolized I WILL exercise authority Rule I WILL occupy heaven Position ```
30
Temptation is presented by Satan in the form of a serpent (3:1-7).
Doubt – Did God really say? Disbelief – You will not surely die Desire – You will be like God Disobedience – Took some and ate it
31
Sin
missing the mark, shortcoming, an error that can be fixed: (600x in OT)
32
chata
Sin in Hebrew | Judges 20:16); (300x in NT
33
hamartano
(1C 8:12) suggesting that this is a willful mistake.
34
Iniquity
capital sins, crimes of perversity and evil (murder, idolatry) deserving of the death penalty (Proverbs 12:8).
35
Transgression
Open and knowing revolt against God (Jeremiah 34:8; Daniel 9:11)
36
Ignorance
its where we get our word “agnostic” – to err, to be ignorant (Romans 1;13; Gal. 1:22; Eph. 4:18)
37
Error
to go astray (Isaiah 28:7; Ezek. 34:6)
38
Inattention
to hear incorrectly; to refuse to listen (Matt. 18:17; Romans 5:19; Heb. 2:2-3)
39
Results of Sin
Wickedness – Job 3:17 Evil/Badness – Jeremiah 42:6 Guilt – Numbers 5:8 Trouble – Hosea 4:15; 10:8
40
Sin Synonyms
``` Flesh Gal. 5:17; Eph. 2:3; 2P 2:10 Self Isaiah 53:6; Rom. 1:18-32 World 1J 2:15-16; John 7:7; Eph. 2:2 ```
41
Original Sin
``` Adamic Depravity – Constant Rebellion Indwelling Sin – Romans 7:17,20 Law of Sin – Romans 7: 21,23, 25; 8:2 Sinful Nature – Romans 8 Worldly Condition – 1 Cor. 3 Flesh – Romans 8: 4-9 SIN – 1J 1:8 Fact of Fallen Life ```
42
Guilt
is a legal concept describing one’s relationship to a law. It is a state of deserving condemnation for the violation of the law.
43
Pollution
defines our moral condition (= totally depraved).
44
Pollution | What this does not mean:
That the unsaved are fully depraved as we could be, though the potential is present. That the unsaved lack a conscious to recognize good from evil; right from wrong. That the unsaved will naturally want to commit every possible sin. That the unsaved are not capable of doing good for the benefit of others
45
Pollution | What it does mean:
Every aspect of humanity has been infected: mind, body, soul, spirit Loving God is not a natural desire of fallen man
46
Types of Sin
``` Action Sins of Commission (Heb 3:18) Action Sins of Omission (James 4:17) Motive Sins (2 Peter 2:13-15) Attitude/Emotion Sins (I Sam 16:7) Sins of the Will (Isa 42:24, Heb 3:7-10) ```
47
Types of Sin -
Sin is anti-God | Sin is most fully revealed through an encounter with a Holy God
48
Sin is anti-God
Inspires movement away from God | Inspires increased hostility toward God
49
Sin is most fully revealed through an encounter with a Holy God
Truth of His Word Conviction of the Holy Spirit Power of the remedy provided through Christ
50
DEGREES OF SIN
Sins of weakness (Rom. 7:19-20) Surrender to sudden temptation Sins of deliberate intent (Ecc. 8:10-13) Commitment to a life of sinning (Rom.1:32) Sins committed in association with others Sins of outright rebellion against God
51
The Effects of Sin Upon Man | Separation from God
The root injury of sin Covenant Broken (Jeremiah 2:11-13) All other damage arises because of this Weakness – product of (Eph. 2:1-3) Willfulness- Opposition to God’s Will (Rom. 1:32) Waywardness – Follow own way (Isaiah 53:6) Wickedness Increases(James 1:13-15)
52
The Effects of Sin Upon Man | Total Depravity—the extent of sin’s effects
Result of spiritual loss: Romans 7:17-18 Sin darkens the mind. (Eph. 4:17-18) Sin defiles the heart. (Jeremiah 17:9; Mt. 15:19) Sin weakens the will. (Romans 7:14-25) Sin dulls conscience. (Eph. 4:19; 1 Tim. 4:1-2) Sin warps social relationship (Amos 5:11-12)
53
The Effects of Sin Upon Man | Bondage
the captivity of the power of sin; unable to free self (Romans 7:14-23, John 8:34) Every sin committed strengthens sin’s hold (Proverbs 5:22; John 8:34) Bondage to Satan (Acts 26:18)
54
The Effects of Sin Upon Man | Death
the three-fold penalty of sin (Ez. 18:4, 20; Romans 6:23) ``` Physical Death (Gen. 2:17) Spiritual Death (Rom. 8:6; Eph 2:1) Separation of spirit from God Eternal Death (second death) (Rev. 21:8) Separation of spirit from God—eternal separation from God. ```
55
The Effects of Sin Upon Man | Guilt
Communal- Ezra 9:6-15 Individual – Psalm 51:1-5 “all guilt is measured by relation to the light the soul has received, and to the degree in which the whole personality is involved in the wrong doing” (p. 92)
56
The Effects of Sin Upon Man | Wrath of God
the ultimate consequence Eph. 2:3; Rom. 1:8; Col. 3:6 God hates sin (opposite of His own nature) Holiness demands cleansing (Ps 11:4-7)
57
God's Response to Sin | Forbearance
(He bears with us) – although exposed to the wrath of God (Rom. 2:5) we are not subject to the full expression of God’s displeasure; this forbearance is open to abuse and misinterpretation (Ps. 103:10; 130:3)
58
God's Response to Sin | Judgment
given with the purpose of bringing men to repentance; Jesus taught that what had befallen those singled out for special judgment as that which fell on Sodom (Gen. 18:32)was not final. They along with everyone will await final judgment (Mt. 10:15; 11:20-24). Man is judged for choices made.

Doctrine (9 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2025 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions