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Pharma + > Doasages > Flashcards

Doasages Flashcards

1
Q

Fluid therapy

A

Dog:
Maintenance: 40-60 ml/kg/day
Rehydration: dehydration % x bodyweight x 10 ml Colloids: 5-10 ml/kg in 10 minutes
Hypertonic crystalloid: 4-5 ml/kg in 5 minutes

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2
Q

Acepromazine

A

Dog:
PO 1-2 mg/kg
IM, IV 0.2-0.3 mg/kg

Eq:
PO 0.1-0.4 mg/kg
IM, IV 0.03-0.1 mg/kg

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3
Q

Xylazine

A

Dog + Cat:
IM, IV, SC 1-4 mg/kg

Bo:
IM 0.05-0.1mg/kg

Eq:
IV 0.5-1 mg/kg

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4
Q

Dexmedetomidine

A 
Dog:
IM, IV 5-10 µg/kg preanesthetic 
IM, IV 10-20 µg/kg sedation + analgesia
Cat:
IM, IV 40 µg/kg preanesthetic and sedation + analgesia
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5
Q

Diazepam

A

Dog + Cat:

IV 0.5-2 mg/kg

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6
Q

Midazolam

A

Dog + Cat:
IV, IM 0.1-0.4 mg/kg

Eq:
IV 0.06 mg/kg

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7
Q

Phenobarbital

A

Dog:

PO 1-5 mg/kg BID

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8
Q

Atropin

A

Dog:

IM, IV 0.02 mg/kg (OP poisoning 0.2-0.5 mg/kg IV 1/4, SC 3/4)

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9
Q

Epinephrin

A

Dog + Cat:
IV, IT, 0.01-0.2 mg/kg

Eq:
IV 0.01-0.02 mg/kg

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10
Q

Dopamine

A

Dog+ Cat

IV 5 µg/kg/min

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11
Q

Aminophylline

A

Dog:

PO, IM 10 mg/kg TID

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12
Q

Doxapram

A

Cat+ Dog

IV 5-10 mg/kg sublingually 1-2 drops (neonatal)

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13
Q

Morphine

A

Dog:
IV, IM 0.3-0.8 mg/kg

Cat:
IV, IM 0.1-0.4 mg/kg

Eq:
IM, IV 0.1 mg/kg

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14
Q

Codeine

A

Dog:

PO 1-2 mg/kg

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15
Q

Fentanyl

A

Dog + Cat:
IV 1-5 µg/kg

Eq:
IV 6-8 µg/kg

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16
Q

Tramadol

A

Dog:
PO 4-6 mg/kg
IV 2 mg/kg

Cat:
PO 2-4 mg/kg
IV 2 mg/kg

Eq:
PO 4-10 mg/kg

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17
Q

Butorphanol

A

Cat + Dog:
IV, IM, SC 0.2-0.5 mg/kg

Eq:
IV, IM, SC 0.01-0.1 mg/kg

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18
Q

Buprenorphine

A

Cat + Dog:
IV, IM, SC 0.02 mg/kg

Eq:
IV, IM, SC 4-6 µg/kg

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19
Q

Propofol

A

Cat+Dog
IV 6-8 mg/kg (without premedication)
IV 3-4 mg/kg (with premedication)

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20
Q

Ketamine

A

Cat + Dog:
IV, IM 5-10 mg/kg (anesthesia in combination)
IV 10 µg/kg/min (perioperative analgesia)

Eq:
IV 0.4-0.8 mg/kg/h

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21
Q

Isoflurane

A

Dog + Cat + Eq:

1-2% MAC

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22
Q

Sevoflurane

A

Dog+ Cat+ Eq

2-3% MAC

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23
Q

Carprofen

A

Dog
4.4 mg/kg loading dose, 2.2 mg/kg maintenance dose

Cat
IV, SC, 4 mg/kg once

Bo:
IV, SC 1.4 mg/kg SID

Eq:
IV 0.7 mg/kg SID

24
Q

Meloxicam

A

Dog:
SC, PO 0.2 mg/kg SID on first day, than 0.1 mg/kg SID

Cat:
SC, PO 0,1 mg/kg SID first day, than 0.05 mg/kg SID

Bo:
IV, SC 0.5mg/kg SID

Sus:
IM 0.4 mg/kg SID

Eq:
IV 0.6 mg/kg SID

25
Q

Metamizole sodium

A

Dog:
IV, IM 20-25 mg/kg SID

Eq:
IV, IM 20-50 mg/kg SID

26
Q

Prednisolone

A

Dog:
PO, IM 0.5-1 mg/kg (anti-inflammatory)
PO 1-2 mg/kg BID (immunosuppression)

27
Q

Dexamethasone

A

Dog:
IM 0.1 mg/kg (anti-inflammatory)
IV 0.3-0.5 mg/kg (immunosuppression)

Bo + Sus + Eq:
IM 0.06 mg/kg

28
Q

Cyclosporin

A

Dog:
PO 5 mg/kg SID

Cat:
PO 7 mg/kg SID

29
Q

Benazepril

A

Dog + Cat:

PO 0.25-0.5 mg/kg SID

30
Q

Telmisartan

A

Dog + Cat:

PO 1 mg/kg SID

31
Q

Spironolactone

A

Dog + Cat:

PO 1-2 mg/kg SID

32
Q

Furosemide

A

Dog:
IV, IM, PO 1-5 mg/kg BID, TID

Cat:
IV, IM 1-2 mg/kg BID, TID
PO 0.5-2.5 mg/kg BID, TID

Eq:
IV 0.5-1 mg/kg BID

33
Q

Metoclopramide

A

Dog + Cat:
IV, SC, PO 0.2-0.5 mg/kg TID

Eq:
IV 0.04 mg/kg/h (motility increase)

34
Q

Ondansetron

A

Dog:
PO 0.1-1 mg/kg SID, BID
IV 0.1-0.2 mg/kg SID, BID

Cat:
IV, PO 0.22 mg/kg BID, TID

35
Q

Famotidine

A

Dog + Cat:

PO, IV 0.5-1 mg/kg SID, BID (cats, longterm: BID every second day)

36
Q

Omeprazole

A

Dog + Cat:
PO 0.5-1 mg/kg SID, BID

Eq:
PO 2-4 mg/kg SID

37
Q

Amoxicillin

A

Dog + Cat
IV 15-30 mg/kg TID (severe infection)
PO 15-20 mg/kg TID

Bo + Sus
PO 20-30 mg/kg (calf!)
IM 15 mg/kg

Poultry
PO 20-30 mg/kg

38
Q

Amoxicillin clavulanic acid

A

Dog + Cat

PO, IV, SC, IM 12.5-25 mg/kg BID, TID

39
Q

Cefalexin

A

Dog + Cat

PO, SC, IM 15-25 mg/kg BID

40
Q

Ceftiofur

A

Bo:
SC, IM 6.6 mg/kg (CCFA)

Sus:
SC, IM 5 mg/kg (CCFA)

Eq:
SC, IM 6.6 mg/kg (CCFA) SC, IM 2.2-4.4 mg/kg (HCl) (not authorized)

41
Q

Ceftriaxone

A

Dog + Cat:
IV, IM 25-50 mg/kg SID, BID

Eq:
IV 25 mg/kg BID (not authorized)

42
Q

Gentamicin

A

Dog + Cat:
IV, IM 5-10 mg/kg SID

Sus:
PO 5 mg/kg

Eq:
IV, IM 6.6 mg/kg SID (not authorized)

43
Q

Amikacin

A

Dog:
IV, IM, SC 15-30 mg/kg SID

Cat:
IV, IM, SC 10-15 mg/kg SID

Eq:
IV, IM 10 mg/kg SID (not authorized)

44
Q

Doxycycline

A

Dog + Cat:
PO 10 mg/kg SID

Eq:
PO 10 mg/kg SID, BID (not authorized)

Poultry:
PO 7.5-15 mg/kg SID

45
Q

Azithromycin

A

Dog + Cat:
PO 10 mg/kg SID

Eq:
PO 10 mg/kg SID (not authorized)

46
Q

Clarithromycin

A

Dog + Cat:
PO 10 mg/kg BID

Eq:
PO 7.5 mg/kg BID (not authorized)

47
Q

Tilmicosin

A

Bo:
SC 10 mg/kg

Sus:
PO 15-20 mg/kg

48
Q

Clindamycin

A

Dog + Cat:
PO 1 mg/ kg SID, BID
PO 25 mg/kg (toxoplasmosis)

49
Q

Florfenicol

A

Bo:
IM 40 mg/kg ADT

Sus:
IM 30 mg/kg ADT

Poultry:
PO 20 mg/kg SID

50
Q

Enrofloxacin

A

Dog
PO, SC 5-20 mg/kg SID

Cat:
PO, SC 5 mg/kg SID

Bo:
SC, IV 5 mg/kg SID SC 7.5 mg/kg (one shot)

Poultry:
PO 10 mg/kg SID

51
Q

Metronidazole

A

Dog + Cat:
PO, SC, IV 10-25 mg/kg SID, BID
(higher against Giardia)

Eq:
PO 5 mg/kg TID
(not authorized, only if not food-producing)

52
Q

Monensin

A

Poultry:

PO 100 ppm

53
Q

Albendazole

A

Bo:

PO 7.5-10 mg/kg

54
Q

Fenbendazole

A

Dog + Cat:
PO 50 mg/kg SID

Bo + Eq:
PO 7.5 mg/kg

Sus:
PO 5 mg/kg

55
Q

Ivermectin

A

Dog + Cat:
SC, PO 0.2-0.4 mg/kg

Bo:
SC 0.2 mg/kg

Sus:
SC 0.3 mg/kg

Eq:
PO 0.2 mg/kg

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