DNA Flashcards
1
Q
Describe the structure of a DNA molecule.
A
Double helix
2
Q
State the complementary base pairs found in DNA.
A
A-T and C-G
3
Q
Which 3 ‘chemical’ substances would you need if you were trying to extract DNA from Kiwi fruit?
A
Salt, ethanol and washing up liquid
4
Q
What was the purpose of the Human Genome Project?
A
To sequence all of the base pairs in the human genome
5
Q
State 2 potential benefits of the Human Genome Project.
A
- Improved genetic testing for disorders.
- New ways of finding new genes that may increase risk of certain diseases.
- New treatments and cures for diseases.
- New ways of looking at changes in the Genome over time.
- Personalised medicines that work with a particular genotype.
