Diffusion, Osmosis And Active Transport Flashcards

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1
Q

How do dissolved substances move in and out of cells?

A

Diffusion or active transport

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2
Q

What is the definition of diffusion?

A

The movement of particles from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration through a semi-permeable membrane

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3
Q

Diffusion of water molecules is known as what?

A

Osmosis

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4
Q

Define active transport.

A

The movement of particle from an area of low concentration to an area of high concentration

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5
Q

What is needed for active transport to take place?

A

Energy

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6
Q

Explain why a piece of potato will decrease in mass when placed in high concentration solution of sucrose?

A

Because water will move out of the potato through osmosis

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