DNA Flashcards
0
Q
Function
A
Store and transmit heredity
1
Q
DNA Location
A
In chromosomes of each cell
2
Q
Nucleotides
A
Made of a 5 carbon sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, nitrogenous base that makes DNA
3
Q
Base Pairing
A
Hydrogen bonds can form only between
adenine and thymine or
guanine and cytosine
4
Q
Replication
A
The DNA molecule separates into 2 strands and produces two new complementary strands
5
Q
RNA
A
Ribonucleic Acid that contain coded info to makin proteins. The 3 main types are messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA and transfer RNA.
6
Q
RNA compared to DNA
A
The cell uses the vital DNA master plan within the nucleus to prepare RNA blueprints at the protein building sites in the cytoplasm