DNA Flashcards

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0
Q

Function

A

Store and transmit heredity

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1
Q

DNA Location

A

In chromosomes of each cell

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2
Q

Nucleotides

A

Made of a 5 carbon sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, nitrogenous base that makes DNA

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3
Q

Base Pairing

A

Hydrogen bonds can form only between
adenine and thymine or
guanine and cytosine

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4
Q

Replication

A

The DNA molecule separates into 2 strands and produces two new complementary strands

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5
Q

RNA

A

Ribonucleic Acid that contain coded info to makin proteins. The 3 main types are messenger RNA, ribosomal RNA and transfer RNA.

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6
Q

RNA compared to DNA

A

The cell uses the vital DNA master plan within the nucleus to prepare RNA blueprints at the protein building sites in the cytoplasm

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