DNA Flashcards

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0
Q

DNA is divided into small sections called…

A

Genes

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1
Q

What are chromosomes made up of?

A

Long molecules of coiled DNA

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2
Q

What shape is DNA?

A

Double helix

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3
Q

What is a nucleotide?

A

Makes up DNA strand

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4
Q

What does each nucleotide contain?

A

A base

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5
Q

What are the complimentary base pairs?

A

A-T

C-G

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6
Q

What did Watson and crick discover?

A

Built the first model of DNA

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7
Q

Can DNA replicate itself?

A

Yes

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8
Q

Explain how DNA replicates itself?

A

When a cell divides, the DNA copies itself. The strand of DNA ‘unzips’ allowing the nucleotide to join another complimentary base pair, resulting in two identical DNA molecules

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