Dissections

Question 1

Whos herophilus?

Answer 1

Alexandria- 600 dissections and some vivisection

Question 2

Whats vivisection?

Answer 2

Living things

Question 3

What did herophilus learn in his dissections?

Answer 3

prostate, duodenum, arteries, brain and nerve

Question 4

Who in alexandria 300-250 BC found of brain other than herophilus?

Answer 4

Erasistratus

Question 5

Who in the dark ages was in charge of dissection (5)?

Answer 5

Islamic scholars:

• al razi
• ibn al nafs
• ibn al quff
• ibn zuhr
• az zahrawi

Question 6

Who found about veins and valves?

Answer 6

Al razi

Question 7

what did ibn al nafs and ibn al quff do?

Answer 7

discover the heart

Question 8

Which islam surgeon described nature of tuberculosis?

Answer 8

Ibn Zuhr

Question 9

Who looked into diseases of the brain in golden age?

Answer 9

az zahrawi

Question 10

Who allowed first dissection in rome after dark ages?

Answer 10

Holy roman emperor fredrick the second

Question 11

Why did they ban dissection in dark ages?

Answer 11

religon

Question 12

Who allowed dissection of criminal bodies as long as they got a christian burial?

Answer 12

Pope sixtus

Question 13

What did mondino de luizi write?

Answer 13

Anathomia

Question 14

What did mondino de luizi change in medschools?

Answer 14

Dissection- 3 parts: lector (oversee), ostensor (pointed at part) & sector (surgeon)

Question 15

What andreas vesallius do?

Answer 15

• challenged galen

- Dissected himself not as modino de luizi way

Question 16

What books did andreas vesallius write?

Answer 16

De humani corporis fabrica and libris septem

Question 17

When was bodies allowed to be dissected?

Answer 17

15th century

Question 18

True or false- England and germany dissection happened in 1550

Answer 18

true

Question 19

What were the sources of cadavers?

Answer 19

• criminals
• dissection generally
• unclaimed bodies
• legally

Question 20

Who stole bodies before the anatomy act happened?

Answer 20

William burke and william hare (grave robbing + murdered prostitutes)

Question 21

When was the anatomy act in place?

Answer 21

1832

Question 22

True or false- even after anatomy act people stole bodies

Answer 22

true- nazi germany concentration camp

Question 23

Who disproved galens theory of heart?

Answer 23

William harvey

Question 24

True or false- galen though the liver was the center of circulation

Answer 24

True

Question 25

True or false- harvey believed that vital spirits turned to animal spirits

Answer 25

False - galen

Question 26

How did william harvey prove his theory?

Answer 26

By tying one side of the heart

Question 27

Who also further proved harveys theory?

Answer 27

Willis- via blood transfusion

Question 28

What are some physiochemical mechanisims of the body?

Answer 28

mechanistic science, neurophysiology and medical chemistry

Question 29

What debates arised of the heart?

Answer 29

Heart was soul- boerhaave suggested it like a machine

Question 30

What debates arised of the neurophysiology aspect?

Answer 30

motor vs sensory

Question 31

Who proves oxygen and carbon dioxide is in respiration?

Answer 31

laviosier

Question 32

Who used gas therapy to treat disease?

Answer 32

beddos- treat asthma