Dissection 14 Flashcards

1
Q

What layers is the tympanic membrane made from?

A

Endoderm, mesoder, and ectoderm

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2
Q

What ear structures are derived from arch 1

A

the malleus, incus and tensor tympani

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3
Q

What ear structures are derived from arch 2

A

The stapes and stapedus

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4
Q

Which bone structure do you find the internal auditory meatus in?

A

The petrous

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5
Q

What makes ear wax?

A

The ceruminous glands

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6
Q

What CNs innervate the external inner ear?

A

VII, V3 (auiculotemporal) MAJOR, CN IX and X

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7
Q

The outside of the tympanic membrane is innervated by

A

V3 (major), VII, and X

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8
Q

The inside of the tympanic membrane is innervated by?

A

IX

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9
Q

_____ is connected to the stapes and leads to the inner ear

A

Oval window

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10
Q

Every time the stapes pushes into the oval window, the membrane of the _______ bulges out into the middle ear

A

Round window

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11
Q

What nerve runs next to the auditory canal?

A

Tensor Tympani

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12
Q

The Stapedius is embedded in?

A

The mastoid process

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13
Q

The tensor tympani gets innervation for CN ____ and attaches to the ____

A

V3; malleus

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14
Q

The Stapedius gets innervation from CN _____ and attaches to the _____

A

VII; Stapes

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15
Q

What nerve runs between the malleus and the incus?

A

The chorda tympani

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16
Q

The chorda tympani exits through?

A

The petrotympanic fissure

17
Q

What does the Chorda tympani carry?

A

Preganglionic parasympathetics and special viscerosensory

18
Q

The Tympanic plexus lies on top of?

A

The Promontory of the medial wall of the middle ear

19
Q

The Facial Nerve carries special viscerosensory to?

A

the anterior 2/3 of the tongue

20
Q

The facial nerve carries parasympathetics to?

A

The lacrimal gland and glands in the oral and nasal cavities

21
Q

The Branchiomotor branch of CN VII innervates?

A

The muscles of facial expression and the stapedius

22
Q

What nerves make up the nerve of the pterygoid canal?

A

The Greater petrosal nerve (parasympathetics) and the deep petrosal nerve (sympathetics)

23
Q

What travel through the optic canal?

A

The optic nerve and ophthalmic artery

24
Q

What bones make up the rim of the orbit?

A

The maxillary, frontal, and zygomatic bones

25
Q

What does the inferior orbital fissure transmit?

A

The infraorbital branch of V2

26
Q

The supraorbital notch transmits what?

A

the supraorbital nerve and the supraorbital branch of the ophthalmic artery

27
Q

The infraorbital foramen transmits

A

the infraorbital branch of V2