Display Technologies Flashcards

1
Q

Display Technologies

Composed of individual picture elements (pixels)

A

Monitor

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2
Q

Display Technologies

This is the total of pixels across and down

A

The Resolution

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3
Q

Display Technologies

These monitors use liquid crystals to allow light to pass or not pass for each color in a pixle.

A

Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)

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4
Q

Display Technologies

These are fluorescent or LED lights and shine through the liquid crystals

A

LCD backlights

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5
Q

Display Technologies

This type of monitor does not use a backlight as the pixels make their own light

A

Organic LED

OLED

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6
Q

Display Technologies

Uses a grid of tiny mirrors that shine through a color wheel to create an image

A

Digital Light Processing (DLP)

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7
Q

Display Technologies

LCD panel has a preset

A

Resolution

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8
Q

Display Technologies

This distributes the light emanating from the CCFG or LED backlights

A

Back panel (backlight unit)

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9
Q

Display Technologies

Convert DC power back into AC power for fluorescent lights

A

Inverters

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10
Q

Display Technologies

These types of monitor’s do not need inverters

A

LEDs

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11
Q

Display Technologies

The majority of GPUs are made by

A

Nvidia
AMD (ATI)
Intel

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12
Q

Display Technologies

To help resolve the screen all graphics cards have

A

RAM

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13
Q

Display Technologies

Many CPUs come with built-in

A

GPUs

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14
Q

Display Technologies

Uses analog signal

Chevy Vega

A

VGA

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15
Q

Display Technologies

Uses a digital signal

A

DVI

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16
Q

Display Technologies

These use 16-lane PCL3 slots and one or two PCLe power connectors

A

Graphics cards

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17
Q

Display Technologies

If you have multiple graphics cards in your system

A

Define the primary one to boot from in system setup

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18
Q

Display Technologies

Some systems provide these for extra graphics cards

A

Risers

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19
Q

Display Technologies

Systems should be run at your monitor’s

A

Native Resolution

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20
Q

Display Technologies

Projectors have resolutions and aspect ratios just like

A

monitors

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21
Q

Display Technologies

Projectors have either of two technologies

A

DLP
–or–
LCD

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22
Q

Display Technologies

The brightness of a projector is defined by

A

Lumens

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23
Q

Display Technologies

Throw comes in three forms

A

Pincushion

Keystone

Skew

24
Q

Display Technologies

Video card overheats and shuts down

A

Replace fan

make sure it has enough airflow

25
Display Technologies If you have Dead Pixels on LCD monitors
If persistent get a new one. Manufacturers allow for small numbers of them but you don't have to.
26
Display Technologies Artifacts
Video Ram - replace snap in new ram card t and test it. (no testing video ram - soldered in)
27
Display Technologies Incorrect color patterns
Check cable especially if VGA snap in new ram card t and test it. (no testing video ram - soldered in)
28
Display Technologies DIM image
Not enough light Replace
29
Display Technologies Flickering image
Replace cables - notorious for this especially HDMI cables
30
Display Technologies Distorted Image
Run at native resolution adjust geometry of projector a little bit
31
Display Technologies Burn in
Old school plasma monitors LCD - image persistance - fix it by putting a different screen on it
32
Display Technologies - Symptom Oversized images and Icons
Windows tools will help to adjust
33
Display Technologies Many monitor troubleshooting problems covered in
CompTIA exam
34
Display Technologies The situations detailed above are covered on
The exam
35
Display Technologies - Quiz Monitor backlight technology
LED
36
Display Technologies - Quiz LCD's don't make own light
they use backlights
37
Display Technologies - Quiz OLED make on light
thus do not need backlight
38
Display Technologies - Quiz Unit used to measure monitor brightness
Nit
39
Display Technologies - Quiz Uses tiny, moving mirrors to create projected images
DLP
40
Display Technologies - Quiz Backlight technology
CCFL
41
Display Technologies - Quiz Subpixel colors
RED GREEN BLUE
42
Display Technologies - Quiz Contains liquid crystal that changes opacity
LCD
43
Display Technologies - Quiz Includes CPU and GPU on same chip
APU
44
Display Technologies - Quiz VGA and DVI are
Video Connectors
45
Display Technologies - Quiz Can refer to either the core graphics processor or a standalone video card.
Graphics Processing Unit (GPU)
46
Display Technologies - Quiz Can support one or more monitors.
DVI-I
47
Display Technologies - Quiz DVI connectors can support multiple monitors
Dual-link
48
Display Technologies - Quiz Support for both analog and digital signals
DVI
49
Display Technologies - Quiz Dual-link cards can support
higher resolution
50
Display Technologies - Quiz Supports DRM
HDMI
51
Display Technologies - Quiz This power is not adjustable
PCLe
52
Display Technologies - Quiz Standard projector adjustments
Keystone Skew Pincushion
53
Display Technologies - Quiz May be caused by loose or failing connectors and should be reset
Incorrect color pattern
54
Display Technologies - Quiz These monitor problems are not fixable
Dead pixels and burn-in
55
Display Technologies - Quiz Low brightness settings, failing CCFL or failing inverters may cause
Dim images
56
Display Technologies - Quiz A failed inverter will make a monitor
DIM
57
Display Technologies - Quiz May cause overheating
High video workload