Dispensing Flashcards

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1
Q

MA18

A

Sale of medicines by retail

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2
Q

MA26

A

Exemptions for pharmacists

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3
Q

MR44

A

Prescriptions for prescription medicines not required in certain cases

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4
Q

MA47

A

Storage and delivery of medicines

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5
Q

MR3

A

Classification of medicines

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6
Q

MR17

A

Form and manner of labelling

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7
Q

MR23

A

Labels on containers of medicines sold by authorised prescriber or pharmacists

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8
Q

MR26

A

Persons handling medicines, related products, and cosmetics

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9
Q

MR27

A

Infected persons

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10
Q

MR29

A

Places of manufacture, storage, and sale

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11
Q

MR32

A

Storage of medicines, etc

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12
Q

MR35

A

Containers for medicines, related products, and cosmetics

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13
Q

MR36

A

Storage to be separate

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14
Q

MR42

A

Dispensing of prescription medicines

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15
Q

MR43

A

Director-General may waive certain requirements

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16
Q

MR54A

A

Sale of medicines registers

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17
Q

MR57

A

Record of supplies pursuant to prescriptions

18
Q

MR58

A

Records to be kept

19
Q

MR63

A

Restriction on, and supervision of, compounding medicine

20
Q

MA18 - Sale of medicines by retail

who can sell the different classes?

A

Rx only, RM medicines can only be sold by pharmacist

OTC medicines can sold by someone under pharmacist supervision

Rx only can only be sold if under prescription from authorised prescriber/veterinarian/delegated prescriber

21
Q

MA26 - Exemptions for pharmacists

in terms of medicines, what can pharmacists do? Rx only vs RM/OTC?

A

Pharmacists can manufacture, pack, label, sell, supply any medicine

Pharmacists can only do the above in a pharmacy/hospital

Prescription medicines can only be prepared if on a prescription

OTC/RM medicines can be repackaged, but automatically becomes Rx only

22
Q

MR44 - Prescriptions for prescription medicines not required in certain cases

when, and how much to supply?

A

(m) Patient has previously been supplied medicine & pharmacist is satisfied patient requires emergency supply

72 hrs or minimum pack

23
Q

MA47 - Storage & delivery of medicines

4 points

A

1) Medicines kept separate from foods/drinks; out of reach of children/unauthorised access
2) Medicines cannot be prepared where foods/drinks are also prepared/consumed
3) Medicines held in building/vehicle must be secured before leaving
4) Medicines are posted or handed to patient or proxy

24
Q

MR3 - Classification of medicines

A

Schedule 1 discloses classes of Rx only, RM, OTC medicines

25
Q

MR17 - Form and manner of labelling

PLEN FV

A

Placed where it will not be easily defaced or made illegible
Legible/durably marked
English
Not easily influenced by light/humidity/temperature/container contents

Firmly & securely attached
Visible; not obscured by other things

26
Q

MR23 - Labels on containers of medicines sold by authorised prescriber or pharmacists

FUNDS DP

A

“For external use only”, “Caution: not to be taken” for medicines for external use only

Unique prescription number

Name/description of contents

Date of packaging/sale/supply

Seller name & address

Dose & frequency

Patient name

27
Q

MR26 - Persons handling medicines, related products, and cosmetics

person, product

A

1) Anyone involved must maintain clothing & person in state of cleanliness
2) Anyone involved must ensure product does not become contaminated, polluted, or tainted

28
Q

MR27 - Infected persons

A

Anyone sick/contagious should not be involved with preparation of medicines

29
Q

MR29 - Places of manufacture, storage, and sale

6 points

A

Well lit

Appropriately ventilated

Suitable drainage if waste liquids are produced

Clean from foul odours, dust, creatures

In good repair & easily cleaned –> fittings, walls, floors, sinks, toilets

Used only for preparation of medicines

30
Q

MR32 - Storage of medicines

A

1) Medicines & containers must be free from moisture, foul odours, dust, creatures
2) Must reduce deterioration, comply with label requirements (eg. fridge, under 25°C)

31
Q

MR35 - Containers for medicines, related products, and cosmetics

A

Can be packed in cardboard but not paper

Containers must be impermeable to moisture

Containers should not adversely react with medicines contained

Containers should not have foods/drinks in it, or have had

32
Q

MR36 - Storage to be separate

A

Foods/drinks should not be contaminated by medicine leakage/escape/vapour

33
Q

MR42 - Dispensing of prescription medicines

who can dispense & who needs to be supervised?

A

1) Authorised prescriber, veterinarians, pharmacists can dispense Rx medicines

1A) Pharmacists must directly supervise dispensing of:

  • Dispensary technicians [more in charge of retail than dispensary]
  • Pharmacy graduates
  • Pharmacy technicians
  • Students
34
Q

MR42 - Dispensing of prescription medicines

requirements for all those dispensing

A

Only dispensed once if orally communicated –> can dispense again after written form received

6 months expiry for non-OC, 9 months expiry for OC

Details recorded on prescription:

  • Name & address of prescriber practice
  • Date of prescribing
  • Quantity of medicines to be dispensed
  • Unique prescription number
  • Annotations

Prescriptions must be kept at dispensing pharmacy for at least 3 years

35
Q

MR42 - Dispensing of prescription medicines

when can alternative brand of medicines be supplied?

A

Prescriber has NOT marked “No brand substitution allowed”

Same active ingredient

Same dose & strength as prescribed

No clinical reason why it cannot be substituted

Pharmacist annotates, signs, dates prescription; informs patient (HDC R7)

36
Q

MR43 - Director-General may waive certain requirements

A

Overrides MR41 (Form of prescription) & MR42 (Dispensing of prescription medicines)

37
Q

MR54A - Sales of medicines registers

like POM. what details are necessary?

A

Rx only, RM medicine sold under wholesale must be recorded in register –> electronic, book

Information recorded:

  • Date of sale
  • Buyer name & address
  • Medicine name & quantity
  • Name of person making sale [ie. pharmacist]
38
Q

MR57 - Record of supplies pursuant to prescriptions

A

Prescription register must be updated by 1 day after dispensing with information:

  • Date of transaction
  • Patient name & address
  • Medicines name & quantity
  • Prescriber name
  • Unique prescription number
39
Q

MR58 - Records to be kept

A

At least 3 years after dispensing at pharmacy

40
Q

MR63 - Restriction on, and supervision of, compounding medicine

A

1) Dispensary technicians must not compound

2) Pharmacy graduates, pharmacy technicians, students can compound if under direct supervision of pharmacist