Diseases of the Salivary glands Flashcards

1
Q

what are sialolthiasis

A

salivary gland stones

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2
Q

what is a pleomorphic adenoma

A

most common BENIGN salivary gland tumour

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3
Q

who is affected by pleomorphic adenoma

A

females 40-60

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4
Q

which glands are affected by pleomorphic adenoma

A

any but usually parotid

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5
Q

what is the treatment of pleomorphic adenoma, how successful is it

A

excision due to risk of malignant transformation

often reoccurs due to difficulty in excision

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6
Q

what is Warthin’s tumour

A

second most common BENIGN tumour

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7
Q

who is affected by Warthin’s tumour

A

men > 50

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8
Q

what gland is affected by Warthin’s tumour

A

parotid

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9
Q

how is Warthin’s tumour often described

A

bilateral and multicentric

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10
Q

what causes Warthin’s tumour

A

smoking

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11
Q

what is mucopeidermoid carcinoma

A

most common salivary gland cancer worldwide

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12
Q

what glands are affected by mucopeidermoid carcinoma

A

any but usually parotid

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13
Q

what is adenoid cystic carcinoma

A

most common cancer of salivary glands in the UK

most common malignant tumour of the palate

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14
Q

who is usually affected by adenoid cystic carcinoma

A

any age but usually >40

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15
Q

what gland is affected by adenoid cystic carcinoma

A

any but usually parotid

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