Diseases and Condition of Integumentary System Flashcards
Abscess
Localized collection of pus at the site of an infection
Acne
Inflammatory disease sebaceous glands and hair follicles
Alopecia
Partial or complete loss of hair resulting from normal aging, endocrine disorder, drug reaction or skin disease
AKA BALDNESS
Bowen Disease
Form of intraepidermal carcinoma (squamous cell) characterized by red-brown scaly and crusted lesions that resemble a patch of psoriasis or dermatitis
Cellulitis
Diffuse (widespread) acute infection of the skin and subcutaneous tissue
Chloasma
Pigmentary skin discoloration usually occurring in yellowish brown patches or spots
Comedo
Typical small skin lesions of acne vulgaris caused by accumulation of keratin, bacteria and dried sebum plugging an excretory duct
Dermatomycosis
Infection of the skin caused by fungi
Ecchymosis
Skin discoloration consisting of a large, irregular form hemorrhagic areas with colors changing from blue-black to greenish brown or yellow
AKA BRUISE
Eczema
Chronic inflammatory skin condition that is characterized by erythma, papules, vesicles, pustules, scales, crusts and scabs
ITCHY
Erythema
Redness of the skin caused by swelling of capillaries
Eschar
Dead matter that is sloughed off from the surface of the skin, especially after a burn
Impetigo
Bacterial skin infection characterized by isolated pustules that become crusted and rupture
Keratosis
Thickened area of the epidermis or any horny growth on the skin (callus, wart)
Lentigo
Small brown macules, especially on the face and arms
Brought by sun exposure