Disease - Causative Toxin Flashcards by rph soon

Q

shaver’s disease

A

aluminum

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Q

bauxide pneumocosis

A

aluminum

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Q

aldrich-mee’s line

A

arsenic

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Q

baritosis

A

barium

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Q

itai-itai disease

A

cadmium

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Q

wilson’s disease

A

copper

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Q

fluorosis

A

fluorine

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Q

hemochromatosis

A

iron

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Q

pink’s disease

A

mercury (inorganic)

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Q

erethism

A

mercury (inorganic)

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Q

minamata’s disease

A

mercury

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Q

mad hatter’s disease

A

mercury (chronic)

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Q

argyria

A

silver

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Q

methemoglobinemia

A

sodium nitrite

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Q

chocolate brown blood

A

na nitrite

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Q

metal fume fever

A

zinc

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Q

blue line gums

A

bismuth
lead

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Q

luminous vomitus

A

arsenic

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Q

blue green vomitus

A

copper

Q

milky vomitus

A

lead

Q

bufotoxin

A

bullfrog

Q

formic acid

A

ants, bees

Q

saurine

A

tuna

Q

gemblid

A

mackerel

Q

ciguatoxin

A

fish organs (liver)

Q

venerupin

A

sardines

Q

aflatoxin

A

aspergillus flavus
peanuts

Q

ptomaine

A

spoiled food

Q

saxitoxin

A

dinoflagellates
red tide poisonning, paralytic shellfish poisoning

Q

tyrotoxicon

A

expired milk and dairy products

Q

amatoxin

A

amanita phalloides (destroying angel) mushroom

Q

latrotoxin

A

black widow/ hourglass spider

Q

tetrodotoxin

A

amphibians, mollusks, amphibians

Q

clupeotoxin

A

oysters

Q

amelia/phocomelia

A

thalidomide

Q

hypoplastic nose

A

warfarin

Q

tooth discoloration

A

tetracycline

Q

ebstein’s anomaly (cardiac)

A

lithium

Q

renal dysgenesis

A

ACEI

Q

aplasia cutis

A

methimazole

Q

neural tube defects (spina bifida)

A

carbamazepine, valproic acid

Q

clear cell adenocarcinoma of the vegina/cervix

A

diethylstilbesterol (DES)

Q

fetal hydantoin syndrome

A

phenytoin

Q

fetal alcohol syndrome

A

ethanol

Q

solanine

A

potato

Q

strychnine

A

nux vomica