Discourse Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Cohesive devices.

A

Words which signal discourse, e.g firstly, secondly, thirdly.

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2
Q

Pre-Closing sequences.

A

Words or phrases before the final goodbye.

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3
Q

Exposition.

A

Opening of a text.

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4
Q

Discourse Markers.

A

Words that indicate a change in topic. ‘Well’, ‘Ok’.

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5
Q

Phatic tokens.

A

Small tokens of general information in conversation.

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6
Q

Provide the adjacent pair: Greeting

A

Greeting.

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7
Q

Provide the adjacent pair: Offer

A

Acceptance/Rejection.

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8
Q

Provide the adjacent pair: Request

A

Acceptance/Rejection.

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9
Q

Provide the adjacent pair: Question

A

Answer.

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10
Q

Provide the adjacent pair: Complaint

A

Excuse/Remedy.

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11
Q

Provide the adjacent pair: Valediction

A

Valediction.

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12
Q

Provide the adjacent pair: Inform

A

Acknowledge.

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13
Q

Provide the adjacent pair: Accusation

A

Apology/Disagreement.

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14
Q

Valediction.

A

The act of saying goodbye.

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15
Q

Cohesion.

A

Forming a whole.

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16
Q

Turn - taking.

A

Taking turns to speak.

17
Q

Provide the parts of Labov’s Theory.

A

Abstract, Orientation, Action, Resolution, Coda, Evaluation.

18
Q

In Labov’s Theory, what is ‘Abstract’?

A

The beginning, signal.

19
Q

In Labov’s Theory, what is ‘Orientation’?

A

Context - who, where.

20
Q

In Labov’s Theory, what is ‘Action’?

A

What happened?

21
Q

In Labov’s Theory, what is ‘Resolution’?

A

What finally happened?

22
Q

In Labov’s Theory, what is ‘Coda’?

A

Signals, linking back to main element.

23
Q

In Labov’s Theory, what is ‘Evaluation’?

A

Comments, gestures running throughout.

24
Q

Hypodiegesis.

A

A story within a story.

25
Q

Metatalk.

A

Talking about talking.