Discomfort/Pain of suspected cardiac origin Flashcards

0
Q

Nitro SBP minimum

A

> 90 mmHG

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1
Q

Nitro tab dose

A

0.4mg

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2
Q

Nitro may be repeated every ____minutes

A

5

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3
Q

Titrate subsequent NTG to pain relieve as long as SBP > ______

A

90

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4
Q

Can you give nitro without an IV?

A

Yes….absence of an IV shall not preclude use of NTG as long as other criteria are met

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5
Q

NTG shall not be given to pt who have taken _____ inhibitors ex ____ within the last ____ hours. If they have taken these start with ______

A

PDE-5
Viagra, Avenfil, Tadafil (cialis), Vardenafil
48 hours
Morphine

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6
Q

ASA dose

A

320-325mg

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7
Q

Nitroglycerine (NTG) _______tablet or equivalent spray sublingual if Systolic Blood Pressure >_____. May repeat every ______min. Titrate subsequent NTG to ________ as long as the SBP >_______ mmHG while simultaneously establishing IV access. Absence of an IV shall not preclude use of NTG as long as all other criteria are met.

A
0.4
90
5
pain relief 
90
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8
Q

Nitro Caution

NTG shall _____ be given to patients who have taken ______ inhibitors (Name 3_____,_____,____) or equivalent within the last ______hours, start treatment with _________ in these patients

A
not
PDE-5
Viagra, Cialis, Levitra
48hours 
morphine
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9
Q

Administer _____mg-_____mg _______ Aspirin (ASA) orally, except in cases of ________ or _______ to ASA. Concurrent _________ therapy is not a contraindication for ASA admin.

A

320-325mg
chewable
intolerance or allergy
anticoagulation

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10
Q

The most appropriate facility for hemodynamically stable pt (SBP_____) who have a 12 lead ECG consistant with an acute myocardial infarction. is a facility providing interventional cardiac catheterization services. EX of 12 lead ECG computer interpretations reading “___________”, “Acute _______ ________”, “ST ______ _____ ___”, or “________” are accepted as consistent with an acute myocardial infarction.

A

> 90

Acute MI , Acute MI Suspected, ST elevation criteria met or STEMI

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11
Q

Hemodynamically unstable pt __________ shall be transported to the ____ _____ ____ providing ________ ____ _____ services

A

SBP <90
time closest facility
interventional cardiac catheterization services

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12
Q

pt should not have transport unduly delayed by attempts to obtain ______.
All cardiac monitor interpretations shall be relayed to the ________ facility prior to arrival.

A

12 lead ECG

receiving

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13
Q

IF NTG is ___________ or after the third (________ administered) NTG, the pt does not have relief of chest discomfort/pain the paramedic _____ elect to admin pain medication per _________ ________.

A

paramedic
may
pain management

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14
Q

Discomfort/pain of suspected cardiac origin - ALS (Just the rundown)

A
Pulse OX 
ECG
Nitro
ASA
IV 
12 lead 
Tx to Cath Lab
May give morphine.
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15
Q

CP suspected Cardiac- Supplemental O2

A

Maintain SpO2 >94%

Use lowest concentration and flow rate

15
Q

CP suspected Cardiac-How many ASA and what is the dose

A

4 -81 mg chewable tablets

= 324mg

15
Q

CP suspected Cardiac- Administration of Narcotics

3- Indications

A

1) Severe Pain not relieved by O2 admin and 3 doses of NTG, or pt cannot take NTG because they are taking PDE-5.
2) SBP>90
3) RR>12
- not listed but allergic to NTG

16
Q

CP suspected Cardiac- Fentanyl
Dose
Repeat
Max

A

1mcg/kg Slow IV/IO
Repeat every 5 minutes
Max dose 2mcg/kg/min