Directional Terms Flashcards
Learn medical directional terms
Anterior
The front surface of the body
Posterior
The back surface of the body
Ventral
The front surface of the body
Dorsal
The back surface of the body
Right
Patient’s right side
Left
Patient’s left side
Superior
Closest to the head
Inferior
Closest to the feet
Proximal
Closest to the point of attachment
Distal
Farther from the point of attachment
Medial
Closest to the midline
Lateral
Farthest from the midline
Deep
Farthest from the surface of the skin
Superficial
Closest to the surface of the skin
Sagittal Plane
Divides the body to left and right portions
Mid-Sagittal Plane
Cut through midline
Para-Sagittal Plane
Not cut through midline
Frontal Plane
Divides the body into anterior and posterior portions
Transversal Plane
Divides the body into superior and inferior portions
Oblique Plane
Any diagonal portions