Directional Terms Flashcards
Used to establish the direction that the u/s beam enters the body and the anatomic portion of the anatomy being visualized from that direction.
Planes - ie Sagittal, Transverse, Coronal
Used to determine the direction of the anatomy you’ll see in the frame.
Anatomical Orientation - ie anterior, posterior, inferior, etc.
The head of the pancreas is ___ to the IVC.
anterior
The gallbladder lies ___ to the liver.
posterior
The right renal artery lies ___ to the IVC.
posterior
The aorta is ___ to the left kidney.
medial
The duodenm is ___ to the pancreas head.
lateral
The diaphragm is ___ to the liver.
superior
The SMA is ___ to the celiac axis.
inferior
The abdominal aorta is ___ to the thoracic aorta.
distal
The thyroid is considered to be a ___ structure.
superficial
The tail of the pancreas is ___ to the aorta.
left
Term for situated on or affecting the same side.
ipsilateral
Term for situated on or affecting the opposite side.
contralateral
The pancreatic head is ___ to the IVC.
anterior
The pancreatic head is ___ to the MPV.
inferior
The pancreatic head is ___ to the 2nd portion of the duodenum.
medial
The uncinate process of the pancreas ___ to the SMV.
posterior
The CBD is ___ ___ to the head of the pancreas.
postero-lateral
The GDA is __ ___ to the head of the pancreas.
antero-lateral
The SMA and SMV are ___ to the neck of the pancreas.
posterior
The aorta is ___ to the body of the pancreas.
posterior
The celiac axis arises from the aorta ___ to the pancreas.
superior
The SMA and SMV are ___ to the 3rd portion of the duodenum.
anterior
The MPV is the result of the combination of the ___, ___, & ___.
splenic vein, SMV, and IMV
The stomach is ___ and ___ to the splenic hilum.
anterior and medial