Directional Terms Flashcards
Anatomical Position
Standing with palms forward
Supine
Laying down, facing up
Prune
Laying down, facing down
Superior (Cranial)
Towards the head of the body (upper)
Inferior (Caudal)
Away from the head of the body (lower)
Anterior
Front
Posterior
Back
Medial
Toward the middle of the body
Lateral
Away from the middle of the body
Proximal
Toward or nearest the trunk or the point of origin of a part
Distal
Away from or farthest from the trunk or the point or origin of a part
Superficial
Toward the surface (Outer)
Deep
Away from the surface (Profound)
Sagittal (Median) Plane
Left and right of body split
Coronal (Frontal) Plane
Front and back of body split
Transverse (Horizontal) Plane
Top and bottom of body split