Directional & Body Terms; Planes; Scientific Body Terms; Flashcards

1
Q

body is lying face down

A

prone

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2
Q

body is lying face up

A

supine

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3
Q

toward the midline

A

medial

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4
Q

away from the midline

A

lateral

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5
Q

close to the point of origin

A

proximal

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6
Q

farther from the point of origin

A

distal

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7
Q

above

A

superior

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8
Q

below

A

inferior

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9
Q

toward from the back

A

dorsal/posterior

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10
Q

toward the front

A

ventral/anterior

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11
Q

at or near the body’s surface

A

superficial

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12
Q

away from the body’s surface

A

deep

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13
Q

Divides the body lengthwise (left and right sides)

A

sagittal plane/midsagittal plane

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14
Q

Dives the body lengthwise (anterior and posterior portions)

A

frontal plane/coronal plane

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15
Q

Divides the body horizontally (superior and inferior)

A

transverse plane/horizontal plane

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16
Q

cephalic

A

head

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17
Q

frontal

A

forehead

18
Q

orbital

A

eye

19
Q

buccal

A

cheek

20
Q

mental

A

chin

21
Q

pectoral

A

chest

22
Q

umbilical

A

navel

23
Q

inguinal

A

groin

24
Q

coxal

A

hip

25
Q

crural

A

leg

26
Q

pedal

A

foot

27
Q

digital

A

fingers of toe and hand

28
Q

tarsal

A

instep

29
Q

patellar

A

front of knee

30
Q

genital

A

reproductive organs

31
Q

palmar

A

palm

32
Q

carpal

A

wrist

33
Q

antebrachial

A

forearm

34
Q

abdominal

A

abdomen

35
Q

antecubital

A

front of elbow

36
Q

brachial

A

arm

37
Q

mammary

A

breast

38
Q

axillary

A

armpit

39
Q

acromial

A

point of shoulder

40
Q

cervical

A

neck

41
Q

oral

A

mouth

42
Q

nasal

A

nose