Diploid And Haploid Cells Flashcards
What are diploid cells?
Cells that contain 2 sets of chromosomes, one from father and one from mother
Abbreviated as 2n.
What are haploid cells?
Cells that contain a single set of chromosomes
Abbreviated as n.
From which cells can the sex of an individual be identified?
From diploid cells.
What is the chromosomal formula for a normal male?
2n: 46, XY.
What is the chromosomal formula for a normal female?
2n: 46, XX.
What does the chromosomal formula 2n-1=45, XY,-7 indicate?
An abnormal male with a missing chromosome in pair 7.
What does the chromosomal formula 2n=47, XX, + 13 indicate?
An abnormal female with an extra chromosome in pair 13.
Fill in the blank: Diploid cells are abbreviated as _______.
2n.
Fill in the blank: Haploid cells are abbreviated as _______.
n.