Diploid And Haploid Cells Flashcards

1
Q

What are diploid cells?

A

Cells that contain 2 sets of chromosomes, one from father and one from mother

Abbreviated as 2n.

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2
Q

What are haploid cells?

A

Cells that contain a single set of chromosomes

Abbreviated as n.

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3
Q

From which cells can the sex of an individual be identified?

A

From diploid cells.

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4
Q

What is the chromosomal formula for a normal male?

A

2n: 46, XY.

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5
Q

What is the chromosomal formula for a normal female?

A

2n: 46, XX.

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6
Q

What does the chromosomal formula 2n-1=45, XY,-7 indicate?

A

An abnormal male with a missing chromosome in pair 7.

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7
Q

What does the chromosomal formula 2n=47, XX, + 13 indicate?

A

An abnormal female with an extra chromosome in pair 13.

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: Diploid cells are abbreviated as _______.

A

2n.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Haploid cells are abbreviated as _______.

A

n.

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