Diminished Flashcards

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1
Q

Definition

A

S.52 Coroners and justice act defines diminished responsibility as having a 3 stage test

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2
Q

Stage 1

A

The D must be suffering from an abnormality of mental functioning which arose from a recognised medical condition
An abnormality of mental functioning is ‘ a state of mind so different from that of ordinary human beings that the reasonable person would term it abnormal’ (Byrne)

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3
Q

Recognised medical conditions

A

-Severe depression (Seers)
-PMT (Smith)
-Battered wives syndrome (Hobson)
-Epilepsy (Campbell)
-Paranoia (Martin)
-Irresistible impulses (Byrne)
-Alcohol dependency syndrome (Stewart)

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4
Q

Stage 2

A

the abnormality must have substantially impaired D’s ability to understand the nature of their conduct, form rational judgements or exercise self-control.
Impairment must be ‘Weighty, not trivial’ (Golds)

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5
Q

Stage 3

A

Abnormality must be the reason for the killing
-s.2 (1) (Amended) Homicide act 1957 “the abnormality must be a significant contributory factor in the killing”

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6
Q

Stage 3 side rule

A

Intoxication- ignore if D was intoxicated at time of killing (Dietschmann)

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