Digestive System Flashcards
1
Q
digestion
A
breakdown of food into a form that can be used by an animal. It includes both mechanical digestion and chemical digestion.
2
Q
mechanical digestion
A
digestion that uses physical factors such as chewing with the teeth
3
Q
chemical digestion
A
the chemical reactions changing food into simpler substances that are absorbed into the bloodstream for use in other parts of the body
4
Q
alimentary canal
A
passage from the mouth to the anus. Digestion of food occurs as it moves through the canal.
5
Q
enzymes
A
special chemicals that speed up reactions but are themselves not used up in the reaction