Digestive System Flashcards
Mouth
Cavity where food enters mouth.
Tongue
Occupies floor of mouth
Parotid Gland
Major salivary gland.
Sublingual Gland
Major salivary gland.
Submandibular Gland
Located on floor of mouth, salivary gland.
Pharynx
Cone shaped passageway leading to stomach.
Esophagus
Pharynx through diaphragm, conducts food to stomach.
Stomach
Digests food.
Pancreas
Large gland, secretes digestive enzymes.
Liver
Located in abdomen, metabolic processes.
Gall Bladder
Where bile is stored.
Duodenum
First part of small intestine.
Jejunum
Small intestine part between duodenum and ileum.
Ileum
Third portion of small intestine.
Cecum
Junction of large and small intestines.
Transverse Colon
Middle part of the large intestine.
Descending Colon
Passes downward on left side.
Ascending Colon
First part, passes upward on right side.
Sigmoid Colon
S shaped part of large intestine, heads to rectum.
Rectum
Final section of large intestine, leads to anus.
Appendix
Lower end of large intestines.
Anal Canal
Terminal portion of anus.
Anus
Where waste exits digestive system.
Spleen
Removal of blood cells.