digestive system Flashcards

1
Q

function

A

to break down food to small pieces so that nutrients can be absorbed into the body

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2
Q

first digestive system process

A

starts with the mouth, food is chewed by teeth and saliva, which is produced in the salivary glands and contains enzymes which helps break down food to make it easier to swallow

begins with mouth chewed by teeth and salivary glands, enzymes which break down food easier

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3
Q

second digestive system process

A

food enters esophagus; The esophagus is a long tube that moves food from throat to the stomach.

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4
Q

third digestive system process

A

then enters the small intestine, which helps extract the vitamins and minerals from the food

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5
Q

fourth digestive process

A

food passes through large intestine, the parts of the food that the body does not use get separated into liquids and solids. the liquids become urine and is stored in the bladder.

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