Digestive System Flashcards

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1
Q

State a feature of a ruminants digestive system

A

Stomach has 4 chambers

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2
Q

Name the four chambers of a ruminants stomach

A

Rumen
Omasum
Reticulum
Abomasum

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3
Q

Name an example of a ruminant

A

Cow

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4
Q

State the functions of the rumen

A

Storage
Fermentation
Break down carbs
Break down plant material

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5
Q

State the function of the reticulum

A

Small, soluble particles are digested, larger insoluble particles are regurgitated

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6
Q

State the function of the Omasum

A

Absorbs water and salt

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7
Q

State a feature of the abomasum

A

It is the true stomach

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8
Q

Outline three features of the avian digestive system

A

Proventricular
Gizzard
Cloaca

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9
Q

Which digestive organ in the avian digestive system in the “true stomach”?

A

Proventricular

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10
Q

Outline the function of the gizzard

A

Ferments food

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11
Q

What is the purpose of the cloaca?

A

Waste expulsion
Reproduction/laying

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12
Q

State the types of digestion

A

Mechanical
Chemical

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13
Q

How is waste expelled from the cloaca?

A

Waste is expelled as one substance

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