Adaptations & Disorders Flashcards

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1
Q

Name a skeletal disorder

A

Metabolic Bone Disease (MBD)

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2
Q

Name a skeletal adaptation of a giraffe

A

Forelimbs are 10% longer than hind limbs

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3
Q

State a symptom of MBD in reptiles

A

Kinks in tail

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4
Q

How can MBD be prevented in reptiles?

A

Installation of a UVB light in vivarium & supplements can be added to food

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5
Q

Which supplements are used to prevent MBD in reptiles?

A

Phosphorus & calcium powder

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6
Q

Name a skeletal disorder that is common in larger dog breeds

A

Hip dysplasia

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7
Q

Outline 2 symptoms of hip dysplasia

A

Paralysis & dragging hind limbs

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8
Q

Name two examples of dog breeds that are known to have hip dysplasia

A

German Shepherds
Bernese Mountain Dogs

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9
Q

Why do rabbits have large hind feet?

A

Their hind feet have larger surface areas with lots of muscle in them; which allows them to have a more powerful jump

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10
Q

Which breed standard is being reconsidered by the kennel club?

A

Show line German Shepherds’ back/hip angle

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11
Q

Why is the angle of Show Line German Shepherds’ hips problematic?

A

Show line GSDs are prone to severe hip dysplasia

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12
Q

Why are larger dog breeds more prone to skeletal disorders?

A

Larger dogs have more weight to carry & their hips are put under significantly more stress than smaller/lighter dogs

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