Different types of materials and their working properties. (textiles)

Question 1

What are the properties and commen uses of wool?

Answer 1

warm, absorbent, breathable, durable, repels rain, hangs well, creases drop out

used for: coats, jumpers, suits, blankets, carpets, upholstery

Question 2

What is cotton?

Answer 2

Cool, absorbent, soft, resists abrasion, and withstand frequent washing at high temperatures.

used for : denim, socks, underwear, t-shirts, bedding, shorter fibres make bandages and insulation

Question 3

What is polyester?

Answer 3

strong when wet or dry, dries quickly, resistant to abrasion, soft, hangs well, durable, crease and stain resistant

used for: raincoats, fleece jackets, children’s nightwear, medical textiles, and working clothes.

Question 4

What is woven calico/denim?

Answer 4

strong, hardwearing, hangs well

used for: shirts, bags, bedding, textile craft, jeans, and curtains.

Question 5

What is the properties and uses of non-woven-felted wool?

Answer 5

resists chemicals and fire does not unravel or fray, can be repeatedly compressed and released without deforming, excellent sound insulator.

used for: pool table surfaces, hats, bags, coats, slippers, applique quilts, wall hangings