Differences between procaryotic and eucaryotic cells Flashcards

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1
Q

what is not present in procaryote cells

A

no membrane bound nucleus and no mitochondria

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2
Q

what is present in eucaryote cells

A

membrane bound nucleus present and mitochondira present

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3
Q

what is bigger pro or eucaryote cells

A

Eucaryote cells

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4
Q

how do pro replicate

A

by binary fission

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5
Q

how do eu replicate

A

by meiosis and mitosis

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6
Q

what is the cell wall in pro cells

A

petidoglycan based cell wall

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7
Q

what is the cell wall in eu

A

cell walls from a variety of materials. No cell walls in many species

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8
Q

what is the gene transfer in pro cells

A

vertical and horizontal gene transfer

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9
Q

what is the gene transfer in eu cells

A

vertical gene transfer

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10
Q

Explain difference between sigmoid and diauxic growth curve

A

Sigmoid= 1 log and 4 phases and achieved when the number of cells is plotted as a log of cell numbers vs time
Diauxic= 2 logs. Substrate x exhaustion and substrate y exhaustion and log shows the synthesis of enzymes to metabolise Y

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