DIAZEPAM (VALIUM) Flashcards
What is the generic name for Valium?
Diazepam
Valium primarily acts as what type of drug?
Benzodiazepine
True or False: Valium is used for the treatment of anxiety.
True
What is the mechanism of action of Valium?
It enhances the effect of the neurotransmitter GABA at the GABA-A receptor.
Fill in the blank: Valium is commonly prescribed for muscle ________.
spasms
What type of receptor does Valium primarily target?
GABA-A receptor
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a common use of Valium? A) Anxiety B) Seizures C) Antibiotic therapy D) Muscle spasms
C) Antibiotic therapy
What are some common adverse effects of Valium?
Drowsiness, dizziness, fatigue, and confusion.
True or False: Valium can cause dependence if used long-term.
True
Which drug class should be avoided when taking Valium due to potential interactions?
Opioids
Short Answer: Name one condition that Valium is prescribed for.
Anxiety
Fill in the blank: Valium may interact with ________ medications, increasing sedation.
alcohol
What is the potential consequence of combining Valium with other central nervous system depressants?
Increased risk of respiratory depression and sedation.
Multiple Choice: What is a serious adverse effect of Valium? A) Nausea B) Respiratory depression C) Headache D) Insomnia
B) Respiratory depression
True or False: Valium can be used for the treatment of insomnia.
True