ACAMPRASATE ( CAMPRAL) Flashcards
What is the primary use of Acamprosate (Campral)?
To help maintain abstinence in individuals recovering from alcohol dependence.
True or False: Acamprosate works by enhancing the effects of alcohol.
False
What type of receptor does Acamprosate primarily act on?
Glutamate receptors.
Fill in the blank: Acamprosate is believed to restore the balance between _______ and _______ neurotransmission.
glutamate; gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)
List one common adverse effect of Acamprosate.
Diarrhea.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a physiological effect of Acamprosate? A) Reduces cravings B) Increases alcohol tolerance C) Modulates glutamate activity D) Supports abstinence
B) Increases alcohol tolerance
What is the mechanism of action of Acamprosate?
It modulates neurotransmitter activity, particularly by influencing glutamate and GABA systems.
True or False: Acamprosate can be used as a standalone treatment for alcohol dependence.
False
What is the recommended dosage of Acamprosate for adults?
666 mg three times daily.
What should be monitored in patients taking Acamprosate?
Renal function.
Fill in the blank: Acamprosate is contraindicated in patients with severe _______.
renal impairment.
Multiple Choice: Which of the following drug interactions should be considered when prescribing Acamprosate? A) Antidepressants B) Antihistamines C) Other alcohol use treatments D) All of the above
D) All of the above
What is a significant benefit of using Acamprosate in alcohol dependence treatment?
It helps reduce the risk of relapse.
True or False: Acamprosate is effective for treating alcohol withdrawal symptoms.
False
What is the brand name for Acamprosate?
Campral.
