Diatonic (deck 14) Flashcards

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1
Q

What does diatonic mean?

A

Any stepwise arrangement of scale degrees forming an active without altering the established key or mode
particularly frequently uses in major or natural minor scales

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2
Q

some scales like pentatonic and whole tone aren’t diatonic because…

A

they don’t contain all seven scale degrees

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3
Q

In medieval and Renaissance music __ _______ _______ dictated the organization of musical harmony

A

8 church modes

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4
Q

what modes were proposed by humanist Hernricus Glareanus in the 16th century?

A

Aeolian and Ionian modes

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5
Q

what note is Aeolian mode based on?

A

A

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6
Q

What note is Ionian mode based on?

A

C

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7
Q

what scales are Aeolian and Ionian modes identical to?

A

modern major and natural minor scales

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8
Q

The major scale can me expressed in a pattern of two four-note groups called…

A

tetrachords

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9
Q

What is a tetrachord comprised of?

A

two whole-tone steps topped off by a half step
- Half steps occur between III-IV and VII-VIII (I) in major and ii-iii and v-vi in minor

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10
Q

the upper tetrachord of the ________ ______ _______ scale is identical to that of the major

A

ascending melodic minor

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11
Q

Chords in diatonic harmony are generated from…

A

the major and minor scales by constructing triads on diatonic scale degrees
- See roman numeral analysis

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12
Q

church modes may be seen as…

A

older diatonic variants of the major-minor system

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