Cadences Flashcards

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1
Q

Each phrase has its own “________ _______ _______”

A

complete musical thought

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2
Q

Some cadences sound complete while others….

A

leave you hanging

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3
Q

What are the four different types of cadences?

A

Authentic, Half, Plagal, Deceptive

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4
Q

Authentic cadences move from the ________ () to the _____ ()

A

dominant, V, tonic, I

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5
Q

How are authentic cadences classified?

A

perfect or imperfect

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6
Q

What are perfect authentic cadences?

A

when all chords in an authentic cadence are in root position and the tonic is in the highest voice of the final chord

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7
Q

Perfect authentic cadences are considered the ________ type of cadence

A

strongest

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8
Q

What are the three types of imperfect authentic cadences?

A

root position IAC, inverted IAC, leading tone IAC

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9
Q

What is a root position IAC?

A

a perfect authentic cadence but the tonic is NOT in the highest voice

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10
Q

What is a inverted IAC?

A

a perfect authentic cadence but one or both of the chords are inverted

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11
Q

what is a leading tone IAC?

A

a perfect authentic cadence but the V chord is replaced with the vii diminished chord

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12
Q

What is a half cadence?

A

any cadence ending on the V chord

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13
Q

True or False: half cadences often end pieces

A

false

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14
Q

What is a plagal cadence also called?

A

amen cadence

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15
Q

what is a plagal cadence?

A

a cadence where the subdominant chord (IV) leads to the tonic (I)

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16
Q

what is a deceptive cadence?

A

the dominant (V) leading to anything other than the tonic

17
Q

In a deceptive cadence what does the dominant most often lead to?

A

vi in major and the VI in minor (Submediant)