Diarrhea Flashcards
1
Q
Excessive loss of fluid and electrolyte in stool
A
Diarrhea
2
Q
Excessive loss of stool >10ml/kg/ day in infants
>200g/24h in children
A
Diarrhea
3
Q
Enteropathogen infectious in small inoculum
A
Shigella EHEC C jejunu Nora Rota Giardia Cryptospirido E hystolitica
4
Q
Pathogenesis depend on
A
Preformed toxin
Secretory
Cytotoxic
Invasive
5
Q
Prox small bowel
Watery
No feca leukocyte
Mild or no inc lactoferrin
A
Noninflamm diarrhea
Enterotoxin adherence or superficial invasion
V cholera E coli C perf Bacillus Staph Giardia Rota
6
Q
Colon
Dysentery
Fecal PMN
Inc Lactoferrin
A
Inflammatory invasion and cytotoxin
Shigella
E coli
Salmonella enteritidis
Vibrio
7
Q
Penetrating type
A
Salmonella typhi
8
Q
Raw and uncooked poultry
Unpasteurized milk
A
C jejunu
9
Q
Honey
A
Clostridium botulinum
