Diabetes Type 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Diabetes type 2

A

Insulin cannot get into the cell
Insulin resistant
Risk factors: lifestyle, diet, genetics

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2
Q

Type 2 pathology

A

Insulin resistant
Target cells dont recognize insulin
Increase in blood glucose
Pancreas produce more insulin
Too much insulin production
Beta cell death
Not enough insulin

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3
Q

Treatment of Type 2

A

1) Lifestyle changes: diet, weight loss, exercise
2) anti diabetic drug (1 or 2)
3) Insulin

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4
Q

Hyperosmolar hyperglycemic state

A

Serious, acute condition with high mortality rate caused by insufficient circulating insulin
- skin appears dry, flushed, and warm
- treatment is IV insulin so regular!

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5
Q

DKA vs HHS

A

Know chart!!

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