Diabetes and endocrine quiz Flashcards

1
Q

Receptor employed by insulin?

A

Tyrosine kinase receptor

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2
Q

Receptor employed by growth hormone?

A

Cytokine receptor

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3
Q

Receptor employed by calcium?

A

G protein coupled receptor

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4
Q

Cranial nerves within/in vicinity of cavernous sinus

A

CNIII,IV, V1, V2, VI

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5
Q

What might you give in hyperparathyroidism?

A

Vitamin D to absorb calcium

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6
Q

Target of action of Dapagliflozin is?

A

SGLT-2

Sodium glucose co transporter 2

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7
Q

Paracrine hormones

A

chemical communication between cells within a tissue or organ

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8
Q

Autocrine signal

A

a chemical that acts on the same cell

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9
Q

Intracrine signal

A

a chemical that acts within the same cell

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10
Q

Myxedema

A

Myxedema is a condition marked by thickening and swelling of the skin caused by insufficient production of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland.

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11
Q

What is the hypophysis?

A

The pituitary gland

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12
Q

A history of seizures and hypocalcemia?

A

Suggests that the anti-convulsants may be causing the hypocalcemia

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13
Q

Phaeochromocytoma symptoms & triad

A

Most common symptoms: high blood pressure
Triad:
-headaches
-palpitations
-sweaty
Difficulty breathing, weakness, and panic attack-type symptoms can also occur in this classic presentation

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