diabetes Flashcards

1
Q

diabetes

definition

A

the body does not product enough insulin

the body doesnt respond to the insulin produced

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2
Q

diabetes

causes

A

type 1- genetics, immune system attacks and destroys cells that produce insulin so levels are very low
type 2- age, obesity, body does not produce enough insulin or the body is unable to use the insulin that has been produced

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3
Q

diabetes

major symptoms

A
the 4 T's 
increased thrist
increased need for the toilet 
unexpected weight loss (thin)
feeling tired
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4
Q

diabetes

medical intervention

A

monitor blood sugar levels using finger pricking device
test blood sugar levels using glucose meter and testing strip
meter displays how much mmol/l of glucose is in the blood

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5
Q

diabetes

lifestyle changes

A
type 1- blood sugar checks
insulin injections 
exercise
be attentive with food eaten 
tpe 2- regular exercise 
increase veg and fibre
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6
Q

diabetes

PIESF

A
p- lack of energy, risk of suicide 
i- lack of concentration 
e- concerned for health and well being 
s- socially withdrawn 
f- affect work performance
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