Deviation Of Abnormailty Flashcards
What are the 4 criteria for defining abnormality?
Deviation from social norms
Failure to function adequately
Deviation from the ideal mental health
Statistical infrequency
What is deviation from social norms
Each society has unwritten rules for what is acceptable behaviour i.e normal
Any behaviour that varies from these rules is said to be abnormal
Draws a line between desirable and undesirable behaviours
People who behave undesirably as labeled as social deviants
Where does deviation from social Norms vary?
Cultures
Ages
Gender
Situation
What is one important consideration in deviation from social norms ?
The degree to which a social norm is deviated from and how important society sees that norm as being
What are the strengths of deviation from social norms ?
HELPS PEOPLE- society gives itself the right to intervene in abnormal peoples lives to help them
SOCIAL DIMENSION- offer an alternative to the isolated ‘sick in the head’ individual
SITUATIONAL NORMS- a behaviour seen as abnormal in one setting can be normal in another
DEVELOPMENTAL NORMS- what behaviours are normal for different ages
DISTINGUISHES BETWEEN NORMAL AND ABNORMAL- gives a clear indication of what is and isn’t seen as normal behaviour
PROTECTS SOCIETY- from the effects that an individuals abnormal behaviour can have on others