developments in agriculture Flashcards
although the rural economy provided a livelihood for how much of the Russian population?
for 80-90%
it was largely ignored or sacrificed in the interests if indusrialisation
when was pyotr Stolypin appointed as minister of internal affairs?
1906
before 1906 farming remained:
-small scale in the hands of former serfs and state peasants
before 1906 farming remained in the hands of?
former serfs and state peasants who were tied to their local mir by redemption dues and heavy taxation
before 1906 farming remained?
traditional-wooden plough still used medieval rotation system, lack of husbandry
the amount of land available to farm?
did not grow even though russian population continued to grow
there was pressure from?
a growing population upon resources
some peasants managed to improve themselves since?
the emancipation edicit buying up land and farming more efficiently (kulaks)
subdivision of estates caused the average holding to fall from what 1877-1905?
35 acres-1877 to 28 by 1905
although there was gov initiative from 1896 to sponsor emigration to new agricultural settlements in siberia(opened up by the trans siberian railway) this proved?
insufficient to alleviate the pressure of a growing population on resources
traditional agriculture practice continued for the most part- this was perpetuated by?what did this mean?
the mirs
so meant agricultural production was stagnant between 1860s and 1880