Developmental Flashcards

1
Q

What are the 4 domains of developmental exam

A

Communication (speech + hearing)

Gross Motor

Fine motor + Vision (can be 2 domains)

Social + Behaviour

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2
Q

Within communication (speech and hearing) what happens at

6months
9 months
10 months
12 months

A

6months -> Turns head towards loud noises + says Bye bye

9months -> Understands own name

10months -> Mama + Dada

12months -> Says 3 words

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3
Q

What is a red flag in communication speech and hearing?

A

No words by 18months

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4
Q

What is the most common cause of speech delay?

What is an important differential?

A

Global Delay

Hearing impairment

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5
Q

Within gross motor, what happens at

6weeks
6months
9months
12-18months
18months
2.5years

A

6weeks => Raises head 45* when on tummy
6months -> Sits without support
9months -> Stands holding onto something

12-18months -> Walks alone
18months -> Run
2.5years -> Kicks a ball

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6
Q

Within the fine motor + vision domain, what should happen very very early on in a neonate

A

Fixes + follows light

Red flag not by 3months

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7
Q

When should a baby have a palmar grasp?

A

6months

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8
Q

When should a baby have a pincer grasp?

When is it a red flag when they dont have a pincer grasp?

A

10months -> Pincer grasp

Red flag by 12months

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9
Q

3-4 brick tower should be completed by what age?

A

18months

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10
Q

When should a child be smiling?

A

6 weeks

RED FLAG if not smiling by 6 weeks

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11
Q

When should a child be laughing?

A

3 months

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12
Q

When does a child develop stranger anxiety?

A

6months

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13
Q

When does a child wave goodbye

A

10months

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