development of animals Flashcards

1
Q
  1. zygote
A

Fertilization leads to formation of first cell state of animal development

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2
Q
  1. cleavage
A

division of zygote into multiple cell unit

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3
Q
  1. embryonal development
A

embryo is protected by many layers and the mother’s body

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4
Q
  1. fetus development
A

fetus is still in the mother’s body

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5
Q
  1. development of animal
A

when not covered by layers and mothers body (after birth, after hatching,…)

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6
Q

direct development

A

animals after birth or after hatching are like mature individuals (fish, mammals, reptiles, birds)

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7
Q

indirect development

A

animals after birth of after hatching are not like mature individuals thus it has to pass through metamorphic phases from larvae state (snails, butterflies, annelids, frogs,…)

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8
Q

types of metamorphosis

A

incomplete metamorphosis

complete metamorphosis

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9
Q

incomplete metamorphosis

A

larvae is growing to mature in several nymphal stages (štádium nymfy) while it is shedding of during these several stages

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10
Q

complete metamorphosis

A

larvae is growing to mature through pupa stage (štádium kukly) after which it is fully mature

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11
Q

development of animals

A
  1. zygote
  2. cleavage
  3. embryonal development
  4. fetus development
  5. development of animal
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