development of animals Flashcards
- zygote
Fertilization leads to formation of first cell state of animal development
- cleavage
division of zygote into multiple cell unit
- embryonal development
embryo is protected by many layers and the mother’s body
- fetus development
fetus is still in the mother’s body
- development of animal
when not covered by layers and mothers body (after birth, after hatching,…)
direct development
animals after birth or after hatching are like mature individuals (fish, mammals, reptiles, birds)
indirect development
animals after birth of after hatching are not like mature individuals thus it has to pass through metamorphic phases from larvae state (snails, butterflies, annelids, frogs,…)
types of metamorphosis
incomplete metamorphosis
complete metamorphosis
incomplete metamorphosis
larvae is growing to mature in several nymphal stages (štádium nymfy) while it is shedding of during these several stages
complete metamorphosis
larvae is growing to mature through pupa stage (štádium kukly) after which it is fully mature
development of animals
- zygote
- cleavage
- embryonal development
- fetus development
- development of animal