Development and behavior 6-11 and 11-20 ( NEWMAN) Flashcards

1
Q

is a screening definitive or diagnostic?

A

NO, just a tool used to identify children that may need further evaluation

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2
Q

when does sefl esteem become a central issue?

A

middle childhood (6-11 years old)

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3
Q

what is middle childhood?

A

ages 6-11

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4
Q

what are some growth numbers that happen in middle childhood?

A
  • gain 3 kg/year
  • grow 2-2.5 inches/ year
  • permanent teeth grow in 4 /year
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5
Q

what are some complex movements that kids learn to perform in middle childhood?

A

dance, basketball, ice skating

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6
Q

when does interest in the other gender start appearing?

A

middle childhood ( for jeff, it was at 48 hours after birth)

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7
Q

what is a huge problem/question in middle childhood with sports participation/

A

when do parents allow the kid to quit ( he says when it becomes a nuisance to get them to practice, but explain to them that they cant just go join another activity)

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8
Q

what increases kids chance for injury with contact sports in middle childhod/

A

skeletal immaturity

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9
Q

is holding a child back usually the answer to make a child more ready?

A

NO

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10
Q

what is key when getting a child ready for school?

A

identify issues with learning early and get them ready for school

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11
Q

what has made it easier to identify kids with learning disability and/or ADHD?

A

the increasing demands on kids in pre school, and in early grades

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12
Q

what can be an initiating factor to bring out other problems in middle childhood kids lives?

A

facing more abstract problems can lead to other problems starting to emerge ( hearing, vision, ADHD, family dysfunction, anxiety)

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13
Q

what is the key to success in middle childhood?

A

early identification, early intervention, BEFORE self esteem suffers

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14
Q

what are teh three spheres that chanegs happen in for social/emotional development?

A

home/family, school, neighborhood

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15
Q

what is the most influential “sphere” in middle childhood? home, school, or neighborhood?

A

family/home

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16
Q

what is the central ingredient to self esteem ?

A

popularity

17
Q

when does true awareness of racial differences develop ?

A

in middle school

18
Q

when do kids have a conscience?

A

by 5 or 6

19
Q

when do kids understand the concept of reciprocity?

A

by 10

20
Q

what are the landmarks for early, middle and late adolescents?

A

early- tanner stage 1-2
middle- tanner 3-5
later tanner 5
these are NOT based on age

21
Q

what is “puberty?

A

a biological process in which a child becomes an adult

22
Q

what are some cognitive things that become evident in adolescance?

A

reasoning, judgement

23
Q

what are the differneces in moral thinking in teh different stages of adolescence?

A

pre adolescence- perceive right and wrong as absolutes

mid-adolescence- “what ifs”

24
Q

when do adults outside the family become role models?

A

early adolescence

25
Q

what is “all important” in early adolescence?

A

belonging

26
Q

what is the pediatricians role in early adolescence?

A

talks to patient, and parents, take note of abnormal things

27
Q

what is HEADS/SF/FIRST

A

home, education/school, abuse, drugs, safety, sexuality/identity, family/friends, image, recreation, spirituality, threats and violence

28
Q

when is the growth spurt for boys and girls?

A

boys= 13.5 years
girls= 11.5 years9 menarche usually about a year after this)
This is middle adolescence

29
Q

what happens in middle adolescence with moral development?

A

questioning everything, understand how their actions affect others, gain a personal code of ethics

30
Q

what is important in middle adolesence for self concept?

A

affiliation with a peer group

31
Q

what is the most important relationship in middle adolescence?

A

peers

32
Q

what happens in teh sexuality of a middle adolescent?

A

kids acknowledge their attraction and sexual identity, but usually not to others

33
Q

when do kids become future oriented?

A

late adolescence