Development Flashcards
At what age would the average child be able to crawl?
9 months
By what age do most children develop head control?
6 months
By what age can most children sit unsupported with rounded back?
6 months
By what age do most children roll from their tummy to their back?
6 months
By what age do most children stand holding onto something?
9 months
By what age is not walking a ‘red flag’?
18 months
By what age are most children able to jump?
18 months
By what age can most children kick a ball?
2.5 years
By what age can most children hop?
3 years
By what age can most children walk upstairs in an adult manner?
4 years
By what age are most children able to track objects/faces?
6 weeks
By what age do most children develop a palmar grasp?
5-6 months
By what age do most children develop a pincer grasp?
9-10 months
By what age can most children draw a horizontal line?
2.5 years
By what age can most children draw a circle?
3 years
By what age can most children draw a cross?
4 years
By what age can most children draw a triangle/person?
5 years
At what age do most children startle to sound?
6 months
By what age do most children respond to their own name?
9 months
By what age do most children understand nouns and have around 3 words?
12 months
By what age do most children know 50+ words and are able to join 2 words together?
2 years
By what age do most children understand negatives?
3 years
By what age do most children understand complex instructions?
4 years
By what age do most children display a social smile?
6 weeks
At what age do most children start to ‘mouth’ objects?
6 months
By what age do most children wave bye-bye and clap their hands?
12 months
By what age do most children imitate every day activities?
18 months
By what age are most children able to eat skillfully using a spoon?
2.5 years
By what age do children start to share toys?
3 years
By what age do most children eat with a fork and spoon?
3 years
By what age do children tend to have a best friend and show concern/sympathy for others?
4 years
By what age do children start to engage in imaginative play?
4 years
By what age are most children able to dress and undress themselves?
4 years
What is the first-line medical treatment for ADHD?
Methylphenidate
What is meant by ‘precocious puberty’?
development of secondary sexual characteristics before 8 years in females and 9 years in males
Primary amenorrhoea, short webbed neck and a broad chest suggests…
Turner’s syndrome
Which babies should have their growth charts corrected?
Born before 37 weeks
For how long should pre-term babies have their growth adjusted?
Born between 32 and 36 weeks - 1 year
Born before 32 weeks - 2 years
Which features on a growth chart indicate faltering growth?
Weight falls below bottom centile or falls by 2 centiles
Weight is 2 centiles below height
Weight and height falling 2 centiles