Development Flashcards

1
Q

At what age would the average child be able to crawl?

A

9 months

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2
Q

By what age do most children develop head control?

A

6 months

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3
Q

By what age can most children sit unsupported with rounded back?

A

6 months

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4
Q

By what age do most children roll from their tummy to their back?

A

6 months

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5
Q

By what age do most children stand holding onto something?

A

9 months

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6
Q

By what age is not walking a ‘red flag’?

A

18 months

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7
Q

By what age are most children able to jump?

A

18 months

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8
Q

By what age can most children kick a ball?

A

2.5 years

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9
Q

By what age can most children hop?

A

3 years

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10
Q

By what age can most children walk upstairs in an adult manner?

A

4 years

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11
Q

By what age are most children able to track objects/faces?

A

6 weeks

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12
Q

By what age do most children develop a palmar grasp?

A

5-6 months

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13
Q

By what age do most children develop a pincer grasp?

A

9-10 months

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14
Q

By what age can most children draw a horizontal line?

A

2.5 years

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15
Q

By what age can most children draw a circle?

A

3 years

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16
Q

By what age can most children draw a cross?

17
Q

By what age can most children draw a triangle/person?

18
Q

At what age do most children startle to sound?

19
Q

By what age do most children respond to their own name?

20
Q

By what age do most children understand nouns and have around 3 words?

21
Q

By what age do most children know 50+ words and are able to join 2 words together?

22
Q

By what age do most children understand negatives?

23
Q

By what age do most children understand complex instructions?

24
Q

By what age do most children display a social smile?

25
Q

At what age do most children start to ‘mouth’ objects?

26
Q

By what age do most children wave bye-bye and clap their hands?

27
Q

By what age do most children imitate every day activities?

28
Q

By what age are most children able to eat skillfully using a spoon?

29
Q

By what age do children start to share toys?

30
Q

By what age do most children eat with a fork and spoon?

31
Q

By what age do children tend to have a best friend and show concern/sympathy for others?

32
Q

By what age do children start to engage in imaginative play?

33
Q

By what age are most children able to dress and undress themselves?

34
Q

What is the first-line medical treatment for ADHD?

A

Methylphenidate

35
Q

What is meant by ‘precocious puberty’?

A

development of secondary sexual characteristics before 8 years in females and 9 years in males

36
Q

Primary amenorrhoea, short webbed neck and a broad chest suggests…

A

Turner’s syndrome

37
Q

Which babies should have their growth charts corrected?

A

Born before 37 weeks

38
Q

For how long should pre-term babies have their growth adjusted?

A

Born between 32 and 36 weeks - 1 year

Born before 32 weeks - 2 years

39
Q

Which features on a growth chart indicate faltering growth?

A

Weight falls below bottom centile or falls by 2 centiles
Weight is 2 centiles below height
Weight and height falling 2 centiles