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Determinants of Health (LAB) Flashcards

1
Q

CULTURAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

What are the THREE cultural determinants of health?

A
  1. Health
  2. Illness
  3. Disease
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2
Q

CULTURAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

“State of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and is not merely the absence of disease or infirmity” (WHO)

A

Health

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3
Q

CULTURAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

The threat of incapacity of the person to fulfill personal expectations or perform a social role.

A

Illness

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4
Q

CULTURAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

Malfunctioning or maladaptation of biological and psychophysiological processes in the individual.

A

Disease

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5
Q

POLITICAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

What are the FOUR political determinants of health?

A
  1. Politics
  2. Influence
  3. Authority
  4. Power
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6
Q

POLITICAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

“concerned with making and implementing decisions vested with the authority of the
society for which the decisions are made”

A

Politics

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7
Q

POLITICAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

The capacity of a political actor to affect the behavior of others in a manner favored by the actor.

A

Influence

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8
Q

POLITICAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

Influence is derived from the willing acceptance of one’s right to make rules or issue commands.

A

Authority

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9
Q

POLITICAL DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

  • The capacity to affect the behavior of others in some desired ways.

e.g.
- persuasion
- mild pressure
- extreme pressure

A

Power

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10
Q

ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

It is the process of provisioning a society with the goods and services it requires to meet the needs of the members of society.

A

Economics

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11
Q

ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

  • Lower status is hazardous, mentally and physically taxing
  • Inferior diets
  • Low-income neighborhoods plagued by pollution, crime, and accidents
  • Urban poor are prone to social isolation
  • Unemployment may result in emotional, physiological, and psychological consequences
  • Health-related expenditures are not a priority
A

Income/social class

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12
Q

ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH

  • Cost-cutting scheme and competition
  • Corporate techniques
  • Low wages and other benefits
  • Graft and corruption
A

Economics in health care

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13
Q

DIFFERENTIATE PRIVATE & PUBLIC PAIN

It is NOT communicated to other person.

A

Private pain

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14
Q

DIFFERENTIATE PRIVATE & PUBLIC PAIN

  • A person in pain signals that to another person, the private pain becomes a public pain
  • Translation of private into public pain is influenced by the person’s interpretation whether the pain is “normal” or “abnormal”
A

Public pain

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15
Q

DIFFERENTIATE DISEASES & ILLNESSES

Malfunctioning or maladaptation of biological and psychophysiological processes in the individual.

A

Diseases

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16
Q

DIFFERENTIATE DISEASES & ILLNESSES

Threat of incapacity of the person to fulfill personal expectations or perform social role

17
Q

TIMELINE OF THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT

  • Mystical period
  • Superstitious period
  • Empirical period
A

Pre-colonial era

18
Q

TIMELINE OF THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT

  • Beginning of the “scientific period”
  • Establishment of the first hospital in Cebu in 1565 known as Casa Real
  • Establishment of San Juan De Dios in 1577
  • Vaccination against smallpox in 1805, Dr. Francisco Xavier
  • Laboratorio Municipal de Manila created in 1887 (for water food, and specimens for clinical purposes)
  • Carriedo Waterworks in 1878, first water system in the Orient
A

Spanish era

19
Q

TIMELINE OF THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT

  • Insular Board of Health to Philippine Health Service then became the Bureau of Health
  • Establishment of schools for the training of medical and paramedical personnel
  • Dr. Jose Fabella as the first chief of Bureau of Health (1936) then first secretary of the Department of Health and Public Welfare (1941)
A

American era

20
Q

TIMELINE OF THE HISTORICAL DEVELOPMENT

  • Establishment of the Department of Health in 1947
  • R.A. 1082 in 1954, An act strengthening health and dental services in rural areas
  • First national health plan (1974-1977)
A

Post WWII era

21
Q

IDENTIFY THE REPUBLIC ACT

Generic Act of 1988

22
Q

IDENTIFY THE REPUBLIC ACT

Magna Carta of Public Health Workers Act of 1992

23
Q

IDENTIFY THE REPUBLIC ACT

National Health Insurance Act of 1995 (Amended by R.A. 10606 or the National Health Insurance Act of 2013)

24
Q

IDENTIFY THE REPUBLIC ACT

Newborn Screening Act of 2004

25
Q

IDENTIFY THE REPUBLIC ACT

Responsible Parenthood and Reproductive Health Act (RH Law) of 2012

A

R.A. 10354

26
Q

IDENTIFY THE REPUBLIC ACT

Sin Tax Reform Law of 2012

A

R.A. 10351

27
Q

IDENTIFY THE REPUBLIC ACT

Philippine HIV and AIDS Policy Act of 2018

A

R.A. 11166

28
Q

IDENTIFY THE REPUBLIC ACT

Universal Health Care Act of 2009

A

R.A. 11223

CPH (9 decks)

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