Dessins Flashcards

1
Q

A significant percentage of purchasing decisions are based on what?

A

First impressions

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2
Q

What was reported when customers were allowed to touch products before purchasing in retail stores?

A

Increase in impulse purchases

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3
Q

Research shows that background music tempo affects customer behavior. What happens when stores play slower music?
a) Customers move through the store more quickly
b) Customers take longer to shop and spend more
c) Customers become agitated and leave sooner
d) Customers do not notice the music at all

A

b) Customers take longer to shop and spend more.

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4
Q

A study found that certain fragrances in retail environments can improve customer mood and increase sales. Which part of the brain processes scents, leading to emotional responses?

A

The limbic system.

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5
Q

Studies suggest that color influences consumer emotions. Which color is associated with stimulating appetite and arousal?

A

Red

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6
Q

According to studies, customers are more likely to perceive a store as premium and luxurious when it uses which lighting style?
a) Bright fluorescent lights
b) Soft and warm lighting
c) Colored neon lighting
d) Dim lighting

A

b) Soft and warm lighting.

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7
Q

What does visual aesthetics does to consumers in branding and product packaging?

A

It significantly influence product evaluation.

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8
Q

What sensory elements are most effective in creating customer engagement in retail environments?

A

The 5 of them : Touch, smell, sight, sound, and taste —all contribute to sensory marketing strategies.

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9
Q

What does the document talks about?

A

The debate whether marketing is an art or a science.

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10
Q

Which perspective supports data-driven, analytical decision-making?
a) The artistic perspective
b) The scientific perspective
c) The emotional perspective
d) The irrational perspective

A

b) The scientific perspective. (Kotler’s analytic perspective.)

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11
Q

What new role do retail stores play in the 21st century, according to the document?

A

They are not just shopping spaces but act as museums and entertainment destinations.

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12
Q

What architectural trend is influencing modern retail spaces?

A

World-renowned architects are now designing retail stores instead of corporate buildings or museums.

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13
Q

The Art of Marketing states that aesthetics can enhance branding. What are the four emotions marketers should aim to activate in customers?

A

(1) Well-being, (2) Happiness, (3) Order, (4) Control

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14
Q

What psychological effect does flowing water (e.g., fountains) have in shopping environments?

A

It calms anxious individuals and elevates the mood of those feeling low.

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15
Q

Apple Stores are used as an example of interactive retail environments. What is their primary strategy?

A

Allowing customers to freely interact with products, attend workshops, and experience the brand first-hand.

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16
Q

What is Gestalt theory, and how does it relate to marketing?

A

It states that the whole is greater than the sum of its parts—used in retail design to create a unified customer experience.

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17
Q

Who are the authors of this paper?

A

Sumire Crader & Judith Lynne Zaichkowsky

18
Q

Which marketing scholar is frequently cited for their work on emotional branding?

A

Marc Gobé

19
Q

Which researchers studied how music tempo affects consumer purchasing behavior?

20
Q

Which publication is referenced regarding the health benefits of art, including lower blood pressure and increased creativity?

A

The Globe and Mail

21
Q

Who is cited for research on the effects of scent in retail environments?

A

Spangenberg, Crowley, & Henderson

22
Q

What are the five senses retailers use to influence consumer behavior?

A

Sight, sound, touch, taste, and smell.

23
Q

According to research, which sense has the strongest connection to memory and emotion?

A

Smell—because it is processed in the limbic system.

24
Q

What is the primary benefit of allowing customers to physically touch products in a store?

A

It increases their emotional connection and likelihood of purchase.

25
What type of packaging color is associated with trust and reliability
Blue—preferred across cultures for branding and advertisements.
26
Why do older consumers tend to prefer brighter colors and better-lit stores?
Aging eyes perceive colors as duller, so they are drawn to brighter environments.
27
KaDeWe (Kaufhaus des Westens) is mentioned as a leading example of experiential retail. What makes it unique?
It offers high-end groceries, entertainment, and a luxurious shopping experience.
28
What global retailer is highlighted for creating immersive store environments without advertising?
Anthropologie—relies on lifestyle branding and visual storytelling.
29
What fashion store in Milan integrates contemporary art with luxury shopping?
Gio Moretti’s Jeans Room and Art.
30
How does Starbucks' green logo serve as an example of sensory marketing?
The color green is associated with relaxation and trust, reinforcing the brand’s identity.
31
What window display strategy increases customer engagement?
Making displays artistic and interactive to captivate shoppers’ attention.
32
According to the paper, why will physical stores continue to exist despite e-commerce growth?
Because they offer multi-sensory experiences that online shopping cannot replicate—touch, smell, and in-person engagement.
33
According to the document, why is marketing both an art and a science?
It requires both analytical, data-driven strategies and creative, emotional engagement with consumers.
34
What role do emotions play in consumer decision-making, according to the paper?
Positive emotions enhance decision-making by increasing involvement and pleasure.
35
Why do traditional branding and advertising no longer suffice for modern retail success?
Consumers seek immersive, sensory experiences beyond just a brand name.
36
Why is it important for scent and music to be congruent in a retail space?
A mismatch can create discomfort, whereas congruent elements enhance the shopping experience.
37
How does smell impact consumer recall in branding?
A specific scent associated with a brand triggers memories and positive emotions.
38
What three dimensions of scent should retailers consider?
Pleasantness, intensity, and arousing nature.
39
What are the key elements of visual aesthetics in marketing?
Color, contrast, context, and Gestalt.
40
How do color preferences differ between men and women?
Women prefer brighter tones, while men tend to favor darker colors.
41
What color is commonly used for luxury branding, and why?
Black—it is associated with power and sophistication.
42
How do lighting and contrast affect product perception?
Proper lighting enhances product visibility, while contrast makes key items stand out.