Desflurane Flashcards
Desflurane boiling point
23.5 C
Desflurane saturated vapor pressure
669.2 mmHg
Desflurane MAC
6.0 vol%
Desflurane blood/gas coefficient
0.42
Desflurane brain/blood coefficient
1.3
Desflurane fat/blood coefficient
27
Desflurane muscle/blood coefficient
2.0
Des Pulmonary effects
Most decrease in tidal volume and increase in end tidal CO2 (equal to iso). Extremely noxious pulmonary irritant, not good choice for inhalation induction and best to avoid patients with reactive airway disease. Respiratory depressant, causes slight tachypnea
Des CV effects
If autonomic responses are removed- provides myocardial depression & arterial vasodilation similar to iso.. if not blunted will cause less but with more tachycardia. Autonomic Tone important for Des
Abrupt increases in Des leads to increased BP (30 mmHg) & increased HR (30 BPM)- doubling sympathetic nervous system activity and plasma epi concentrations.
Does not cause coronary steal
Des liver:blood coefficient
1.4
Des kidney:blood coefficient
1