Desert Odyssey Flashcards

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1
Q

what is the sahara

A

the Arabic word for desert, the name of the largest desert in the world, which is located in Africa

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2
Q

what is a sahel

A

the Arabic word for shore, where the desert meet the grassland

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3
Q

what is dehydartion

A

losing water from the body

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4
Q

what is a caravan

A

a group of people who travel together for safety and companionship through difficult territory.

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5
Q

what is henna

A

a plant used to tattoo

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6
Q

what is an oasis

A

a place with water and green vegetation surrounded by desert

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7
Q

what is a dune

A

a hill of wind blown sand

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8
Q

what is a rite of passage

A

a ritual used to indicate a change in a person’s status

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9
Q

what are petroglyphs

A

drawings on rocks

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10
Q

what is celestial navigation

A

using the night sky to follow a course

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11
Q

what is traditional living

A

living following the lifestyle of one’s ancestors

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12
Q

what is an aquifier

A

underground rock layer that stores large amounts of water

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13
Q

what’s a nomad

A

groups of people who move from one place to another in order to make a living

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14
Q

what is a mosque

A

a religious building for the Islamic faith

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15
Q

what does arid mean

A

a place that is extremely dry and lacks moisture

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16
Q

what religion is Adam

A

Islam, mixed with his own native religion

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17
Q

what are the clothes of Tuareg made out of? What is the Tuareg people’s nickname

A

indigo

blue people

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18
Q

what essential need sustains adam’s people

A

water

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19
Q

what do they do when it rains

A

they have a great celebration

20
Q

where is adam going

A

on a caravan into the sahara

21
Q

what is the environment like where Adam lives

how does this impact adam and his people

A

dry and hot

their clothing, how they make a living, and their survival needs

22
Q

how far is adam traveling and what form of transportation are they using

A

1500 miles on camels

23
Q

what skills must adam learn for his journey; how will adam find his way across the sahara? what would you use?

A

he must use the stars to guide him. i would use a map or gps

24
Q

how long will adam be gone

A

6 months

25
Q

what is the major river of the region and what impact do you think it has on the cultures of the region

A

the nile is the major river. it is the livelihood of many african cultures? civilizations arose on the banks of the nile river

26
Q

what civilization arose in the nile area

A

egypt

27
Q

what is the density of the Cairo population and how many people live there?

A

it is very populated, nearly 20 million

28
Q

how many times might a tuareg make this journey

A

60

29
Q

who attacked adam on his journey and why?

A

his uncle, as an initiation for a rite of passage

30
Q

what is an essential rule of desert survival that adam breaks

A

never lose sight of the caravan

31
Q

why are camels so important to adam and his people, besides being a mode of transportation?

A

they carry goods, so fewer camels mean fewer goods, which means fewer items to sell, which means less money

32
Q

in the 19th century, how many camels might a caravan have?

A

30,000

33
Q

how many hours must adam walk without sleep

A

17

34
Q

what precious good is adam travelling to get? what is the purpose of their journey?

A

salt

35
Q

what new form of transportation is harmful to adam and his people?

A

trucks, because they can transport more salt more quickly

36
Q

what is the benefit of having a truck over a camel

A

you can carry more goods and you dont have to unload them each night like adam must do with the camel

37
Q

what must adam do at the end of each caravan journey

A

stop and pray at he ancient mosque of ekedi

38
Q

what’s the definition of culture

A

the total way of life of a group of people

39
Q

what is environment?

A

the place where people live and interact with their surroundings

40
Q

give an example of a traditon

A

camel races held before a marriage

41
Q

3 examples of transportation

A

caravan, camels, foot

42
Q

how is their clothing?

A

made with indigo, they wear turbans

43
Q

what is their food resource

A

sometimes they farm. they also eat dates, salt and other available spices

44
Q

what is their technology

A

irrigation and handmade tools

45
Q

what is their religion?

A

islam mixed with Tuareg’s own belief system

46
Q

what are their education and skills

A

celestial navigation and camel training. also need to know how to read in order to study their religion

47
Q

what are their occupations

A

nomadic merchants, traders, and farmers