Dermatology Flashcards

1
Q

MCQ What part of the body does not contain sebaceous glands?

A

palm and sole of feet

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2
Q

MCQ Features of follulitis

A

Folliculitis
* Infection of hair follicle
* Usually heals without scarring
* Caused by Staph aureus
* Tx: Warm saline compresses. If does not resolve spontaneously in 1
2 weeks, topical mupirocin. Oral dicloxacillin ( very rare)

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3
Q

MCQ Erythrasma is caused by what and how is it diagnosed?

A

 Results in pink patches to brown scales, may be pruritic.
Lichenification and hyperpigmentation common
 Caused by Corynebacterium minutissimum
 Commonly found in intertriginous areas/ toe webs
 Prevalent among diabetics, obese, and in warm climates,
worsened by wearing occlusive clothing
 DDx: tinea, acanthosis
Dx: KOH neg, Wood’s lamp : coral pink fluorescence
 Tx: oral erythromycin 1-2 weeks
 Antbx soap to prevent recc

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4
Q

MCQ what is kerion
Does it destroy hair follicles?
Can you use steroids on it?
What is it caused by?

A
  • Severe case of scalp ringworm (severe tinea capitis except unlike tinea capitis it presents with scarring hypoplasia)
  • kerion destroys hair follicles
    *Appears as inflammed, thickened pus
    filled area, sometimes accompanied with
    fever
  • Zoophilic dermatophytes is the usual
    cause
  • Exaggerated response of immune system or an allergic reaction to fungus
  • Tx : oral antifungals, oral steroids (for
    severe inflammation) but steroids can worsen T.capitis
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4
Q

MCQ Types of tinea diseases

A

Tinea capitis - scalp
Tinea corporis - trunk
Tinea ungium - nail
Tinea manus - hand
Tinea crura - groin

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5
Q

MCQ: types of T. Pedis

A

Mocassin
Interdigital
Vestibullous

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6
Q

MCQ Pityriasis is known as a what type of disease?

A

Self-limiting disease

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