DERM Flashcards

You may prefer our related Brainscape-certified flashcards:
1
Q

When would we do secondary intention?

A

wounds >12 hours, absecess, fight bites, or dirty wounds

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2
Q

Should you give antipyretics to someone with heat injury?

A

NO

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3
Q

If a patient was out in the hot sun and they now have N/V/HA – dx? Tx?

A

Heat exhaustion

Tx with hydration (doesn’t require active cooling)

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4
Q

When will you J waves or Osbourne waves on EKG?

A

Hypothermia

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5
Q

If a patient was burned and their skin is white, not painful, doesn’t blanch, but pressure is felt?

A

Deep partial thickness burn

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6
Q

If you are concerned about MRSA how would you treat?

A

Clinda, Doxy, or Bactrim + Keflex

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7
Q

Where is atopic dermatitis seen in adults vs. kids?

A

Adults = flexor surfaces

Children = extensor surfaces/groin

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8
Q

How do we treat pinworm?

A

Albendazole

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9
Q

Where do we see psoriasis?

A

extensor surfaces

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10
Q

If you see koplik spots on the mouth think of?

A

Measles

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11
Q

If you parotid gland swelling think of?

A

Mumps

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12
Q

If you see slapped cheek and lacey reticular rash think of?

A

Erythema infectiousum (5th’s)

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13
Q

if you see rolled borders, telangiectatic, pearly papule think of?

A

Basal Cell Carcinoma

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14
Q

If you see scaly erythematous plaque on sun exposed skin or an ulcer that fails to heal – think?

A

Squamous cell carcinoma

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15
Q

How do we treat onychomycosis?

A

Terbinafine

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16
Q

what is the calculation of fluids for burn patients? What type of fluids?

A

Lactate ringers

4ml/kg x % BSA in 24 hours

Half is given in 8/ remainder given over the following 16

17
Q

Each leg counts for what % of a burn (front & back)

A

18%