Denture Relines Flashcards

1
Q

What is a denture reline?

A

resurfacing the denture base with new material to make it fit the underlying tissue more accurately

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2
Q

What are the types of relines?

A
  • heat cured
  • cold cure
  • soft reline - silicone or acrylic
  • temporary reline - tissue conditioners
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3
Q

What are the indications of a denture reline?

A
  • generally satisfactory dentures
  • acceptable vertical dimensions
  • acceptable aesthetics
  • temporary modification
  • correction to a spare set
  • modification of immediate dentures
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4
Q

What are contraindications to a denture reline?

A
  • incorrect vertical dimensions
  • poor aesthetics
  • moderate to severe under extension
  • multiple issues
  • poor fitting new denture
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5
Q

What are the requirements for impression materials for denture relines?

A
  • dimensionally stable
  • elastic to record undercuts
  • quick setting
  • strong in thin sections
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6
Q

What impression materials can be used for denture relines

A
  • zinc oxide - useful for lowers, may be an issue for upper undercuts
  • zinc oxide alternatives like cavex
  • elastomers: silicones and polyethers
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7
Q

Why should you avoid light body impression materials for denture relines?

A

they are prone to tearing

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8
Q

Outline the method for relining dentures (chair side)

A
  • remove gross undercuts
  • remove over extensions
  • roughen periphery?
  • correct undercut extensions
  • adhesive - not required for zinc oxide
  • dont overload with impression material
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9
Q

What techniques can be used to take impression for denture relines?

A

Open mouth technique
closed mouth technique

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10
Q

When can you use the closed mouth technique?

A

tolerant patient- no gagging
the quality of material is critical here
a cooperative patient needed to maintain dimensions

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11
Q

What type of relines can be done in surgery?

A

Cold cure relines

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12
Q

What are the advantages of in surgery relines?

A
  1. one appointment
  2. patient does not have to part with denture
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13
Q

What are the disadvantages of in surgery relines?

A

taste
finishing
shade
porosity

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14
Q

The cold cure method is an ________ reaction. What is a requirement for in surgery relines as a result of this?

A

exothermic

patient must not leave with denture until the reline is fully cured

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15
Q

In surgery relines of removable partial dentures are often not advised because…

A

they are high risk if the acrylic sets between the teeth

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16
Q

What should you check for following your impression for the denture reline?

A
  • there is good retention
  • no blow holes
  • no excessive acrylics showing through
  • all periphery supported
  • palate not peeling off
  • good peripheral roll
17
Q

Open faced dentures are difficult to reline, what should you do instead?

A

repeat impressions in alginate

18
Q

Relines are not a solution to poorly designed dentures however there are a good solution for …

A

prolonging the life of a denture